Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39669587›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine open2024

Combining rare and common genetic variants improves population risk stratification for breast cancer.

Alexandre Bolze, Daniel Kiser, Kelly M Schiabor Barrett, Gai Elhanan, Jamie M Schnell Blitstein, Iva Neveux, Shaun Dabe, Harry Reed, Alexa Anderson, William J Metcalf and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics in medicine open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Alexandre BolzeHelix, San Mateo, CA.
Daniel KiserDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Nevada Reno, School of Medicine, Reno, NV.
Kelly M Schiabor BarrettHelix, San Mateo, CA.
Gai ElhananDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Nevada Reno, School of Medicine, Reno, NV.
Jamie M Schnell BlitsteinRenown Health, Reno, NV.
Iva NeveuxDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Nevada Reno, School of Medicine, Reno, NV.
Shaun DabeRenown Health, Reno, NV.
Harry ReedDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Nevada Reno, School of Medicine, Reno, NV.
Alexa AndersonRenown Health, Reno, NV.
William J MetcalfDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Nevada Reno, School of Medicine, Reno, NV.
Ekaterina OrlovaDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Ildiko ThibodeauHelix, San Mateo, CA.
Natalie TelisHelix, San Mateo, CA.
Ruomu JiangHelix, San Mateo, CA.
Nicole L WashingtonHelix, San Mateo, CA.
Matthew J FerberHelix, San Mateo, CA.
Catherine HajekHelix, San Mateo, CA.
Elizabeth T CirulliHelix, San Mateo, CA.
Joseph J GrzymskiDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Nevada Reno, School of Medicine, Reno, NV.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the performance of different genetic screening approaches to identify women at high risk of breast cancer in the general population. Methods: We retrospectively studied 25,591 women with available electronic health records and genetic data, participants in the Healthy Nevada Project. Results: Family history of breast cancer was ascertained on or after the record of breast cancer for 78% of women with both, indicating that this risk assessment method is not being properly utilized for early screening. Genetics offered an alternative method for risk assessment. 11.4% of women were identified as high risk based on possessing a predicted loss-of-function (pLOF) variant in Conclusion: Our findings suggest that a combined monogenic and polygenic approach allowed a better identification of participants with high risk while minimizing false positives.

Indexed as

ATM and CHEK2Breast cancerFamily historyPolygenic risk scorePopulation screening

Identifiers

PMID39669587
PMCPMC11613897

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.