Evidence mapPaperPMID 39669650Full record

ArticleJournal of the Endocrine Society2024

Relationship Between 1,5 Anhydroglucitol, Glycemia, and Breastfeeding During Pregnancy and Postpartum: A Pilot Study.

Marti D Soffer, Kaitlyn E James, Michael Callahan, Emily A Rosenberg, William H Barth, Camille E Powe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Endocrine Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marti D SofferHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9066-9757
Kaitlyn E JamesHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Michael CallahanDiabetes Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Emily A RosenbergHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
William H BarthHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Camille E PoweHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7060-7778

Funding

NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002541NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK113218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Assessments for hyperglycemia are vital to pregnancy and postpartum (PP) care, but gold-standard oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTTs) are burdensome. We examined changes in 1,5 anhydroglucitol (1,5AG) levels during gestation and PP and assessed for associations with other measures of glycemia. Study Design: Pregnant participants (n = 50) in the Study of Pregnancy Regulation of Insulin and Glucose cohort underwent OGTTs at a mean of 13 weeks ([visit 1 (V1)] and 26 weeks [visit 2 (V2)] of gestation and PP. Nonpregnant controls had a single OGTT. 1,5AG was measured using frozen plasma samples. Changes in 1,5AG across pregnancy were assessed with longitudinal mixed effects linear models. We assessed relationships between 1,5AG and glycemia at each timepoint using Spearman correlations and linear regression models. To determine the relationship of 1,5AG with breastfeeding (BF) status, stratified analyses were performed. Results: 1,5AG decreased from V1 to V2 (β = -3.6 μg/mL, Conclusion: 1,5AG decreases during gestation and remains low PP. Breastfeeding is associated with lower 1,5AG levels, indicating plausible excretion into breastmilk. 1,5AG is unlikely to be useful in assessing glycemia in pregnant or PP women.

Indexed as

1,5 anhydroglucitolbreastfeedinggestational diabetesgestational glycemiapostpartum diabetespostpartum screeningpregnancy biomarkers

Identifiers

PMID39669650
PMCPMC11635448

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.