Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39669686›Full record

ArticlePsoriasis (Auckland, N.Z.)2024

Unveiling Novel Protein Biomarkers for Psoriasis Through Integrated Analysis of Human Plasma Proteomics and Mendelian Randomization.

Rui Mao, Tongtong Zhang, Ziye Yang, Ji Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psoriasis (Auckland, N.Z.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rui MaoDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-0135-8579
Tongtong ZhangCenter of Gastrointestinal and Minimally Invasive Surgery, Department of General Surgery, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University & The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu, Chongqing Medical University, Chengdu, 610031, People's Republic of China.
Ziye YangDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Ji LiDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Current pharmacological treatments for psoriasis are generally non-specific and have significant limitations, particularly in the realm of targeted biologic therapies. There is an urgent need to identify and develop new therapeutic targets to improve treatment options. Objective: The aim of this study was to explore the proteome associated with psoriasis in large population cohorts to discover novel biomarkers that could guide therapy. Methods: We analyzed data from 54,306 participants enrolled in the UK Biobank Pharmacological Proteomics Project (UKB-PPP). We investigated the relationship between 2923 serum proteins and the risk of psoriasis using multivariate Cox regression models initially. This was complemented by two-sample Mendelian randomization (TSMR), Summary-data-based Mendelian Randomization (SMR), and coloc colocalization studies to identify genetic correlations with protein targets linked to psoriasis. A protein scoring system was created using the Cox proportional hazards model, and cumulative risk curves were generated to analyze psoriasis incidence variations. Results: Our study pinpointed 62 proteins significantly linked to the risk of developing psoriasis. Further analysis through TSMR narrowed these down to ten proteins with strong causal relationships to the disease. Additional deep-dive analyses such as SMR, colocalization, and differential expression studies highlighted four critical proteins (MMP12, PCSK9, PRSS8, and SCLY). We calculated a protein score based on the levels of these proteins, with higher scores correlating with increased risk of psoriasis. Conclusion: This study's integration of proteomic and genetic data from a European adult cohort provides compelling evidence of several proteins as viable predictive biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets for psoriasis, facilitating the advancement of targeted treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Mendelian randomizationplasma proteomicsprospective studiespsoriasis

Identifiers

PMID39669686
PMCPMC11635628

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.