Evidence mapPaperPMID 39673018Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2025

Prediction Model of Diabetes Remission at 1-Year after Sleeve Gastrectomy and Comparison with other Models.

Hongmei Zhu, Peisen Guo, Yi Zhao, Xiaolin Wu, Bing Wang, Huawu Yang, Jiahui Yu

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hongmei ZhuThe Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Peisen GuoThe Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Yi ZhaoThe Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Xiaolin WuThe Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Bing WangThe Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Huawu YangThe Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Jiahui YuThe Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China. dr_jiahuiyu@163.com.

Funding

The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu CSY-YV-01-2023-038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough numerous prediction models are available for diabetes remission following metabolic bariatric surgery, few are based on sleeve gastrectomy (SG). This study aimed to establish a predictive model for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remission following SG and evaluate the efficacy of existing predictive models.

methodsPatient data were gathered from a cohort study titled "Longitudinal Study of Bariatric Surgery in Western China." The synthetic minority oversampling technique was implemented, with 70% randomly selected as the training set and the remaining 30% as the testing set. Univariate logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with T2DM remission. These were included in subsequent stepwise multivariate analyses. A nomogram was then constructed. It was evaluated using a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, calibration plot, and decision curve analysis. Finally, eight pre-existing predictive models were validated.

resultsInitially, 166 patients were enrolled with a T2DM remission rate of 89.2%. Univariate logistic regression indicated that male patients, T2DM duration exceeding 1 year, elevated fasting blood glucose levels, and higher HbA1c levels were less likely to achieve remission 1 year following SG. A nomogram was constructed using variables, including sex, T2DM duration, and HbA1c levels. The ROC curve indicated that the nomogram had higher accuracy (AUC = 0.826, 95%CI: 0.768-0.884). Moreover, the AUCs were 0.790 (95%CI: 0.692-0.887), 0.865 (95%CI: 0.774-0.956) and 0.813 (95%CI: 0.733-0.893) for the testing, externally validated, and raw datasets, respectively.

conclusionsThe nomogram exhibited high efficacy in predicting T2DM remission in Chinese patients who underwent SG.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2GastrectomyNomogramsObesity, MorbidRemission InductionAdultBariatric SurgeryBlood GlucoseChinaFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedROC CurveBlood GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinPrediction modelSleeve gastrectomyT2DM remission

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.