Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39676127›Full record

ArticleJournal of nephrology2025

Generalizability of kidney and cardiovascular protection by finerenone to the real world in Italy: insights from Fidelio and Figaro studies.

Salvatore De Cosmo, Roberto Pontremoli, Annalisa Giandalia, Valeria Manicardi, Alberto Rocca, Antonio Nicolucci, Maria Chiara Rossi, Giuseppe Lucisano, Giusi Graziano, Paolo Di Bartolo and 4 more

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Article in Journal of nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Salvatore De CosmoDepartment of Medical Sciences, Scientific Institute "Casa Sollievo Della Sofferenza", San Giovanni Rotondo, FG, Italy.
Roberto PontremoliDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa and I.R.C.C.S., Viale Benedetto XV, 16125, Genoa, Italy.
Annalisa GiandaliaDepartment of Human Pathology of Adulthood and Childhood "G. Barresi", University of Messina, Messina, Italy. agiandalia@yahoo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0778-4130
Valeria ManicardiAMD Foundation, Viale Delle Milizie, Rome, Italy.
Alberto Rocca"G. Segalini" H. Bassini Cinisello Balsamo ASST Nord, Milan, Italy.
Antonio NicolucciCORESEARCH - Center for Outcomes Research and Clinical Epidemiology, Pescara, Italy.
Maria Chiara RossiCORESEARCH - Center for Outcomes Research and Clinical Epidemiology, Pescara, Italy.
Giuseppe LucisanoCORESEARCH - Center for Outcomes Research and Clinical Epidemiology, Pescara, Italy.
Giusi GrazianoCORESEARCH - Center for Outcomes Research and Clinical Epidemiology, Pescara, Italy.
Paolo Di BartoloDepartment of Specialist Medicine, Ravenna Diabetes Center, Romagna Local Health Authority, Ravenna, Italy.
Graziano Di CianniDiabetes and Metabolic Diseases Unit, Health Local Unit North-West Tuscany, Leghorn, Italy.
Riccardo CandidoDiabetes Centre, University of Trieste, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina, Trieste, Italy.
Giuseppina T RussoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
AMD Annals Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe evaluated the proportion of Type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) participating in the AMD (Association of Medical Diabetologists) Annals initiative who met the eligibility criteria for phase III-studies on finerenone, showing its renal and cardiovascular benefits.

methodsThis analysis involved all T2D patients seen in 2019 in 282 diabetes centers in Italy, for whom data on kidney function (estimated glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria) were available. Data are presented separately for different scenarios, covering the population with main eligibility criteria for inclusion in the FIDELIO-DKD and FIGARO-DKD trials.

resultsAmong 343,037 T2D patients involved in the analysis, 5.4% met the eligibility criteria of the FIDELIO-DKD study (13.3% if we consider the population with fundus data) and 22.3% met those of the FIGARO-DKD trial. Overall, 110,000 (33%) patients were eligible for treatment with finerenone, with a male prevalence, an average age of 71 years, and good control of the main risk factors (HbA1c 7.3%; BP 138/76 mmHg; LDL-c 87 mg/dl), albeit with large percentages of not well controlled patients (50% with SBP > 140 mmHg; > 30% with LDL-c > 100 mg/dl). Over 12% were on sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors or glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists. Based on the event rate from the FIDELITY pooled analysis, the number of potentially avoidable events was 21.7 per 1000 eligible patients for the cardiovascular composite outcome and 16.7 for the renal outcome.

conclusionsThis analysis showed that approximately 33% of patients with T2D present the main eligibility criteria for treatment with finerenone and could therefore benefit from it in the near future.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2KidneyMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsNaphthyridinesRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAgedFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedfinerenoneMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsNaphthyridinesAMD AnnalsCKDFinerenoneT2D

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.