Evidence mapPaperPMID 39676786Full record

ArticleIndian journal of endocrinology and metabolism

Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Empagliflozin in Bangladeshi Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (EFFISAEM Study).

Mohammad Saifuddin, Ajit K Paul, Sultana M Shefin, Md Jahangir Alam, Shahjada Selim, Sunjida Islam, Tanjina Hossain, Sadiqa Tuqan, Nusrat Sultana, Marufa Mustari and 10 more

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Article in Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Mohammad SaifuddinDepartment of Endocrinology, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Ajit K PaulDepartment of Endocrinology, Mainamoti Medical College, Cumilla, Bangladesh.
Sultana M ShefinDepartment of Endocrinology, Ibn Sina Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Jahangir AlamDepartment of Endocrinology, Shaheed Ziaur Rahman Medical College, Bogura, Bangladesh.
Shahjada SelimDepartment of Endocrinology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sunjida IslamDepartment of Endocrinology, National Health Network, Dhanmondi, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Tanjina HossainDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Green Life Medical College, 32 Green Road, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sadiqa TuqanDepartment of Endocrinology, Square Hospitals Ltd., Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Nusrat SultanaDepartment of Endocrinology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Marufa MustariDepartment of Endocrinology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Ramen C BasakDepartment of Endocrinology, Asgar Ali Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Kazi A AftabDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Sir Salimullah Medical College Mitford Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Indrajit PrasadDepartment of Endocrinology, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mohammad R UddinDepartment of Endocrinology, Chittagong Medical College, Chattogram, Bangladesh.
Shoma SharkerDepartment of Medicine, Sylhet Women's Medical College, Sylhet, Bangladesh.
Md Abu Jar GaffarDepartment of Biochemistry, Naogaon Medical College, Naogaon, Bangladesh.
Mohammad M RahmanDepartment of Medicine, Rajshahi Medical College Hospital, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Mohammad A HannanDepartment of Endocrinology, North East Medical College and Hospital, Sylhet, Bangladesh.
Afsar AhammedDepartment of Endocrinology, National Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedic Rehabilitation (NITOR), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Abm Kamrul-HasanDepartment of Endocrinology, Mymensingh Medical College, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Empagliflozin is a relatively newer glucose-lowering drug (GLD) with many extra-glycemic benefits. To date, no study has evaluated the efficacy and safety of empagliflozin in Bangladeshi patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Objectives: To assess the efficacy and safety of empagliflozin as an add-on to ongoing GLDs in Bangladeshi adults with uncontrolled T2DM. Materials and Methods: This real-world, multicenter, open-label, prospective study was carried out at 21 sites throughout Bangladesh from 1 February 2022 to 31 July 2022. Patients with T2DM who met the criteria had Empagliflozin added to their existing GLD treatment, with necessary modifications to their ongoing medication regimen. The efficacy and safety data were collected 12 weeks after empagliflozin initiation. Results: Out of 1449 subjects initiating empagliflozin, 1340 subjects [age 50.3 ± 9.0 years, male 52.5%, overweight/obese 94.4%, insulin-treated 25.7%, baseline hemoglobin A1c (Hba1c) 9.9 ± 1.4%] completed the study. At 12 weeks, the reduction in HbA1c was 1.6% (95% CI 1.5-1.6, Conclusion: Empagliflozin is effective, safe, and tolerable for treating Bangladeshi patients with uncontrolled T2DM as add-on therapy in routine clinical practice with favorable effects on body weight, BP, lipid profile, and renal function.

Indexed as

Blood pressurebody weightempagliflozinhemoglobin A1chypoglycemiatype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID39676786
PMCPMC11642514

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.