Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39677976›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in virology (Lausanne, Switzerland)2022

Dimethoxycurcumin Acidifies Endolysosomes and Inhibits SARS-CoV-2 Entry.

Nabab Khan, Zahra Afghah, Aparajita Baral, Jonathan D Geiger, Xuesong Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in virology (Lausanne, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nabab KhanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks, ND, United States.
Zahra AfghahDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks, ND, United States.
Aparajita BaralDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks, ND, United States.
Jonathan D GeigerDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks, ND, United States.
Xuesong ChenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks, ND, United States.

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM115458 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZHANG, YING · 2016 to 2025
$42.8M
Pilot Projects CoreP30GM103329 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI GEIGER, JONATHAN DAVID · 2012 to 2016
$5.1M
The Role of Adenosine in Ketogenic Diet TherapyR01NS065957 · NINDS · TRINITY COLLEGE · PI BOISON, DETLEV, GEIGER, JONATHAN DAVID · 2010 to 2021
$3.9M
Effects of opiates on neurons and their impact on HIV neuropathologyR01DA032444 · NIDA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI MEUCCI, OLIMPIA · 2012 to 2023
$3.8M
Tat endolysosome escape and HANDR01MH119000 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI CHEN, XUESONG, GEIGER, JONATHAN DAVID · 2019 to 2023
$2.6M
Mechanisms of Archaeal Transcription Termination - Administrative SupplementR01GM100329 · NIGMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SANTANGELO, THOMAS JAMES · 2012 to 2021
$2.5M
The role of novel endolysosome-dependent calcium regulatory mechanisms in HIV-1 TR01MH100972 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI CHEN, XUESONG, GEIGER, JONATHAN DAVID · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
Role of novel endolysosome-dependent calcium regulatory mechanisms in HANDR01MH105329 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI CHEN, XUESONG, GEIGER, JONATHAN DAVID · 2015 to 2019
$1.5M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA032444NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103329NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM100329NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115458NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100972NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105329NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH119000NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065957
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by infection by severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) continues to take a huge toll on global health. Although improving, currently there are only limited therapies against SARS-CoV-2. Curcumin, a natural polyphenol, exerts antiviral effects against a wide variety of viruses and can inhibit SARS-CoV-2 entry. However, undesirable physicochemical and pharmacokinetic properties of curcumin limit its clinical application. Here, we determined the effects of dimethoxycurcumin (DiMC), a methylated analog of curcumin with improved bioavailability, on the entry of SARS-CoV-2. DiMC blocked entry of pseudo-SARS-CoV-2 into Calu-3 human non-small cell lung adenocarcinoma cells and Vero E6 green monkey kidney epithelial cells. Mechanistically, DiMC acidified lysosomes, enhanced lysosome degradation capabilities, and promoted lysosome degradation of angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), a major receptor for SARS-CoV-2 entry, as well as pseudo-SARS-CoV-2 and the SARS-CoV-2 S1 protein. Furthermore, other lysosome acidifying agents, including the TRPML1 agonist ML-SA1 and the BK channel activator NS1619, also blocked the entry of pseudo-SARS-CoV-2. Thus, the anti-SARS-CoV-2 potential of DiMC and lysosome acidifying agents might be explored further as possible effective therapeutic strategies against COVID-19.

Indexed as

ACE2 (angiotensin converting enzyme-2)acidificationdimethoxycurcuminlysosomeSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID39677976
PMCPMC11638979

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.