Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39678101›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in vaccines and immunotherapy2024

Factors associated with tetanus toxoid vaccine utilization among reproductive-age women in Debre Markos town, Ethiopia, 2021: a cross-sectional study.

Yihunnie Dessie Tamiru, Endalew Gemechu Sendo, Jembere Tesfaye Deressa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in vaccines and immunotherapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yihunnie Dessie TamiruTikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Endalew Gemechu SendoSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Jembere Tesfaye DeressaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, P.O. Box: 9086, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1044-1243

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The risk of neonatal tetanus infection will be reduced when the pregnant woman takes two doses of the maternal tetanus toxoid vaccine. In Ethiopia, however, low immunization coverage levels, mostly due to missed opportunities, are a concern. The study's main objective of the study was to assess tetanus toxoid immunization utilization coverage and associated factors among postnatal mothers in Debre Markos town, Ethiopia. Materials and Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 505 mothers who had given birth in the last 12 months. A two-stage stratified sampling technique was applied, and the The participants were selected using a systematic random sampling technique. Data were entered into EpiData manager version 4.6.0 and analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 25 software. Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed. Adjusted odds ratios (AORs) at 95% CIs were used to identify factors associated with tetanus toxoid immunization utilization. Results: The total tetanus vaccine intake (TT+2) doses were 71.2% (95% CI: 67.4-76.2). Mothers who attended primary school (AOR: 0.07, 95% CI: (0.01-0.6)), mothers whose husbands had secondary education (AOR: 0.26, 95% CI: (0.08-0.84)), mothers who attended 2-3 times antenatal care (ANC) visit (AOR: 0.05, 95% CI: (0.01-0.3)), good quality service (AOR: 2.8, 95% CI: (1.05-7.5)), appropriate behavior of health workers (AOR: 6.2, 95% CI: (2.2-18.7)), and who visited health extension workers (AOR: 7.6, 95% CI: (2.3-25.3)) were significantly associated with TT vaccine utilization. Conclusion: Only three out of four pregnant women received the current TT vaccine during their previous pregnancy. The most influencing factors in TT vaccine utilization were the mother and her husband's low educational level, 2-3 times ANC visits during pregnancy, the standard of healthcare service, the healthcare provider's behavior, and the mother's visits with health extension staff.

Indexed as

Debre MarkosEthiopianeonatal tetanusreproductive-age grouptetanus toxoidvaccinevaccine utilizationwomen

Identifiers

PMID39678101
PMCPMC11645717

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.