Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39678615›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2024

Predictive value of placental growth factor level for adverse pregnancy outcome in twin pregnancies at advanced maternal age.

Lihua Du, Bo Wang, Ming Zhang, Jinbo Bai, Xiaoyan Xu, Nana Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lihua DuDepartment of Obstetrics, No. 215 Hospital of Shaanxi Nuclear Industry No. 52 Weiyang West Road, Qindu District, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China.
Bo WangDepartment of Obstetrics VI, Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital Xi'an 710000, Shaanxi, China.
Ming ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics VI, Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital Xi'an 710000, Shaanxi, China.
Jinbo BaiDepartment of Obstetrics VI, Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital Xi'an 710000, Shaanxi, China.
Xiaoyan XuDepartment of Obstetrics VI, Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital Xi'an 710000, Shaanxi, China.
Nana WangDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, General Global China Railway Xi'an Hospital No. 319, East Section of South Second Ring Road, Beilin District, Xi'an 710000, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the predictive value of placental growth factor (PlGF) for adverse pregnancy outcome in twin pregnancies at advanced maternal age.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 387 women with twin pregnancies who delivered at Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital between March 2020 and March 2024. The women were divided into a favorable outcome group (n = 249) and an adverse outcome group (n = 138) based on their pregnancy outcome. Clinical data and laboratory indicators were compared between the two groups. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify independent risk factors for adverse pregnancy outcome. Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed to evaluate the predictive value of these independent risk factors. Additionally, the interaction between PlGF and other independent risk factors was analyzed.

resultsSignificant differences were observed between the favorable and adverse outcome groups in terms of age, pre-pregnancy Body Mass Index (BMI), mode of conception, gestational hypertension, and gestational diabetes (all P < 0.05). Laboratory indicators revealed that the levels of White Blood Cells (WBC), Neutrophils (Neut), Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP), Beta Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (β-HCG), and 24-hour urine protein quantification were lower in the favorable outcome group, while the levels of Lymphocytes (Lym) and PlGF were higher (all P < 0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis identified mode of conception, Neut, Lym, AFP, β-HCG, 24-hour urine protein quantification, and PlGF as independent risk factors for adverse pregnancy outcome (all P < 0.05). The Area Under the Curve (AUC) for PlGF in predicting adverse pregnancy outcomes was 0.874. Furthermore, an interaction was found between PlGF and adverse pregnancy outcome (P < 0.001) as well as between PlGF and 24-hour urine protein level (P = 0.035).

conclusionPlGF has significant clinical value for predicting adverse pregnancy outcome in twin pregnancies among women of advanced maternal age. Its levels are strongly correlated with pregnancy outcome and may serve as an effective tool for early screening and intervention in high-risk pregnancies.

Indexed as

Advanced maternal ageplacental growth factorpredictive valuepregnancy outcomestwin pregnancies

Identifiers

PMID39678615
PMCPMC11645630

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.