ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2024
Eugenol Nanoparticles Ameliorate Doxorubicin-Induced Spermatogenic Dysfunction by Inhibiting the PINK1/Parkin and BNIP3/NIX Signaling Pathways.
Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes Ameliorates Testicular injury to improve spermatogenic disorder through PRDX1/TRAF6/TGFβ signaling pathway.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2026Article
- Doxorubicin Toxicity and Recent Approaches to Alleviating Its Adverse Effects with Focus on Oxidative Stress.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
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Abstract
Purpose: Doxorubicin (DOX) precipitates cell apoptosis in testicular tissues, and it is imperative to develop drugs to alleviate the spermatogenic disorders it causes. Methods: Eugenol was encapsulated in Methoxy-Poly(ethylene glycol)-Poly(lactide-co-glycolide) nanoparticles (mPEG-PLGA-NPs), and their role in ameliorating spermatogenic dysfunction was verified in vivo and in vitro. Results: We present a promising delivery system that encapsulates eugenol into mPEG-PLGA-NPs and forms them into nanocomposites. In vitro, ENPs significantly reduced doxorubicin-induced ROS and inflammatory factors in GC-1 cells and regulated the expression of the mitochondrial autophagy protein PINK1 and meiosis-related protein SCP3. In vivo, ENPs significantly increased sperm motility in mice, reduced apoptosis and oxidative stress in the testes, inhibited the testicular PINK1/Parkin and BNIP3/NIX signaling pathways, and enhanced the expression of factors associated with meiosis. Conclusion: Given their safety and efficacy, these ENPs have potential application prospects in mitigating doxorubicin-induced spermatogenic dysfunction.
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