Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39680461›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2024

Interleukin 10 drives Staphylococcus aureus imprinting and vaccine failure in murine models via antibody glycosylation.

Victor J Torres

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Overcoming Immune Evasion inACS infectious diseases · 2025
    Review
  5. Science advances · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Victor J Torres

Funding

Mechanistic Studies Of The Staphylococcus aureus LukAB CytotoxinR01AI099394 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Victor J. Torres · 2013 to 2026
$6.1M
Contribution of LukED to Staphylococcus aureus pathobiologyR01AI105129 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI TORRES, VICTOR J. · 2014 to 2023
$4.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI099394NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI105129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite many attempts, there is currently no approved vaccine to prevent Staphylococcus aureus infections. Preclinical vaccination models have failed to predict vaccine efficacy in humans as S. aureus exposure in humans imprints an immune response that is lacking in naive animals. In this issue of the JCI, Tsai and colleagues identify the cytokine IL-10 as the driver of humoral imprinting by S. aureus. Upon vaccination, S. aureus-experienced animals produced copious levels of IL-10, resulting in the hyper-α2,3 sialylation of antibodies, which interfered with the phagocytic-promoting properties of the vaccine-elicited anti-S. aureus antibodies. These findings correlate with the observation that hyperproduction of IL-10 in humans also induces hyper-α2,3 sialylation of antibodies and provide a possible mechanism for previous vaccine failures.

Indexed as

Interleukin-10Staphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcal VaccinesStaphylococcus aureusAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialDisease Models, AnimalGlycosylationHumansMiceAntibodies, BacterialIL10 protein, mouseInterleukin-10Staphylococcal Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID39680461
PMCPMC11645138

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.