Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39680568›Full record

ArticleMolecular oncology2025

MicroRNAs in seminal plasma are able to discern infertile men at increased risk of developing testicular cancer.

Carmen Ferrara, Rosalia Battaglia, Angela Caponnetto, Anna Fazzio, Michele Stella, Cristina Barbagallo, Nicolò Musso, Federica Lunelio, Maria Elena Vento, Placido Borzì and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. MicroRNA dysregulation in male infertility: Insights into mechanisms, biomarkers, and therapeutic strategies- review.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Carmen FerraraSection of Biology and Genetics "G. Sichel", Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Italy.
Rosalia BattagliaSection of Biology and Genetics "G. Sichel", Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4868-3045
Angela CaponnettoSection of Biology and Genetics "G. Sichel", Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Italy.
Anna FazzioSection of Biology and Genetics "G. Sichel", Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Italy.
Michele StellaSection of Biology and Genetics "G. Sichel", Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Italy.
Cristina BarbagalloSection of Biology and Genetics "G. Sichel", Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Italy.
Nicolò MussoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Enna "Kore", Enna, Italy.
Federica LunelioIVF Unit, Cannizzaro Hospital, Catania, Italy.
Maria Elena VentoIVF Unit, Cannizzaro Hospital, Catania, Italy.
Placido BorzìIVF Unit, Cannizzaro Hospital, Catania, Italy.
Paolo ScolloObstetrics and Gynecology Division, Maternal and Child Department, Cannizzaro Hospital Catania, Kore University of Enna, Italy.
Davide BarbagalloSection of Biology and Genetics "G. Sichel", Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Italy.
Marco RagusaSection of Biology and Genetics "G. Sichel", Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Italy.
Salvatore PernagalloDESTINA Genomica S.L., Granada, Spain.
Cinzia Di PietroSection of Biology and Genetics "G. Sichel", Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Italy.

Funding

European Commission under the EXCELLENT SCIENCE-Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions Program 101007934
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Male infertility is a risk factor for the development of testicular germ cell tumors. In this study, we investigated microRNA profiles in seminal plasma to identify potential noninvasive biomarkers able to discriminate the men at highest risk of developing cancer among the infertile population. We compared the microRNA profiles of individuals affected by testicular germ cell tumors and healthy individuals with normal or impaired spermiograms using high-throughput technology and confirmed the results by single-assay digital PCR. We found that miR-221-3p and miR-222-3p were downregulated and miR-126-3p was upregulated in cancer patients compared to both infertile and fertile men. ROC curve analysis confirmed that miR-126 upregulation is able to identify cancer patients among the infertile male population. In addition, in-depth bioinformatics analysis based on weighted gene co-expression networks showed that the identified miRNAs regulate cellular pathways involved in cancer.

Indexed as

Infertility, MaleMicroRNAsNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalSemenTesticular NeoplasmsAdultCase-Control StudiesGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMaleRisk FactorsMicroRNAscirculating microRNAliquid biopsymale infertilitytesticular germ cell tumor

Identifiers

PMID39680568
PMCPMC11977642

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.