Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39683572›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Mechanisms Mediating Tart Cherry and Fish Oil Metabolic Effects in Diet-Induced (C57BL/6J) and Genetically (TALYHO/Jng) Obese Mice.

Maryam Seifishahpar, Jung Han Kim, Jacaline K Parkman, Ana Rhode, Kalhara Menikdiwela, Yujiao Zu, Shane Scoggin, Logan Freeman, Nishan Sudheera Kalupahana, Naima Moustaid-Moussa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Tart cherries (Frontiers in nutrition · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Maryam SeifishahparDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.
Jung Han KimDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, Marshall University, Huntington, WV 25755, USA.
Jacaline K ParkmanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, Marshall University, Huntington, WV 25755, USA.
Ana RhodeDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.
Kalhara MenikdiwelaDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.
Yujiao ZuDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.
Shane ScogginDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2510-2823
Logan FreemanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, Marshall University, Huntington, WV 25755, USA.
Nishan Sudheera KalupahanaDepartment of Nutrition and Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain P.O. Box 15551, United Arab Emirates.
Naima Moustaid-MoussaDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7508-8030

Funding

Identification of diabetes susceptibility genes via an integrated functional genomics analysis of gene-diet interactionR15DK113604 · NIDDK · MARSHALL UNIVERSITY · PI KIM, JUNG HAN · 2018 to 2018
$440k
NIDDK NIH HHS R15 DK113604This research was funded by USDA NIFA AFRI award # 2019-67017-29247 2019-67017-29247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesObesity is a major public health concern that increases the risk of chronic diseases. In obesity, adipose tissue undergoes remodeling, which is associated with chronic low-grade inflammation and disruption of its homeostatic mechanisms including endoplasmic reticulum (ER) function and autophagy. Fish oil (FO) and tart cherry (TC) have known anti-inflammatory properties. We hypothesized that while TC and FO individually decrease inflammation, their combined effects will be greater and will be either synergistic or additive in regulating inflammation and other adipose tissue functions.

methodsHere, we conducted gene expression analyses, using qRT-PCR, on gonadal white adipose tissues from a previous study where male and female C57BL/6J (B6) and TALLYHO/Jng (TH) mice were fed low fat (LF), high fat (HF), or HF diets supplemented with TC, FO, or TC + FO for 14 weeks from weaning. Data was statistically analyzed by one or two-way ANOVA, using GraphPad Prism.

resultsHF diet increased adiposity and upregulated markers of inflammation, ER stress, and autophagy compared to the LF diet in both mouse models. While both TC and FO supplementation individually reduced the expression of inflammatory, ER stress, and autophagy markers on HF diet, their combination showed no consistent additive or synergistic effects.

conclusionsOverall, our findings suggest that although TC and FO effectively mitigate inflammation in white adipose tissue, their combined use did not result in synergistic or additive effects of the two interventions.

Indexed as

AutophagyDiet, High-FatEndoplasmic Reticulum StressFish OilsMice, Inbred C57BLMice, ObeseObesityAdipose Tissue, WhiteAdiposityAnimalsFemaleInflammationMaleMicePrunus aviumFish Oilsfish oilinflammationobesitytart cherrywhite adipose tissue

Identifiers

PMID39683572
PMCPMC11644550

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.