Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39683859›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Potential Protective Effects of Pungent Flavor Components in Neurodegenerative Diseases.

Fangxin Guo, Xudi Qin, Jian Mao, Yan Xu, Jianping Xie

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fangxin GuoBeijing Life Science Academy (BLSA), Beijing 102209, China.
Xudi QinBeijing Life Science Academy (BLSA), Beijing 102209, China.
Jian MaoBeijing Life Science Academy (BLSA), Beijing 102209, China.
Yan XuBeijing Life Science Academy (BLSA), Beijing 102209, China.
Jianping XieBeijing Life Science Academy (BLSA), Beijing 102209, China.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2023M733887National Natural Science Foundation of China 32072344National Natural Science Foundation of China 32272455National Natural Science Foundation of China 82101506the Scientific and Technological Project of CNTC 110202102001the Scientific project of Beijing Life Science Academy 2023000CC0140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), and Huntington's disease (HD) have become a major global health burden, but the detailed pathogeneses of neurodegenerative diseases are still unknown, and current treatments are mainly aimed at controlling symptoms; there are no curative treatments for neurodegenerative diseases or treatments for the progressive cognitive, behavioral, and functional impairments that they cause. Studies have shown that some plant extracts with pungent flavor components have a certain neuroprotective effect in neurodegenerative diseases, and their mechanisms mainly involve inhibiting neuronal apoptosis, promoting neuronal regeneration, reducing mitochondrial degeneration, and reducing the production of oxides such as reactive oxygen species in cells, which are of great significance for exploring the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. In this review, we searched the PubMed database for relevant literature collected in the past 15 years. Finally, we summarized the protective effects of pungent flavor components such as capsaicin, piperine, curcumin, cannabinoids, allicin, and nicotine on the nervous system, focusing on the molecular mechanisms and signaling pathways that they activate. In addition, we also compiled and summarized the laboratory experiments, preclinical experiments, and effects of various pungent flavor components in neurodegenerative diseases. The goal is to further explore their potential as effective drugs for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases and provide new ideas for further research on the specific protective mechanisms of these substances for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases and the targets of drug action in the future.

Indexed as

Neurodegenerative DiseasesNeuroprotective AgentsPlant ExtractsAlkaloidsAnimalsBenzodioxolesCannabinoidsCapsaicinCurcuminDisulfidesFlavoring AgentsHumansNicotinePiperidinesPolyunsaturated AlkamidesSignal TransductionAlkaloidsBenzodioxolesCannabinoidsCapsaicinCurcuminDisulfidesFlavoring AgentsNeuroprotective AgentsNicotinePiperidinespiperinePlant ExtractsPolyunsaturated AlkamidesSulfinic Acidsneurodegenerative diseasesneuroprotective effectsplant extractspungent flavor components

Identifiers

PMID39683859
PMCPMC11643850

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.