Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39684433›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Effects of an Innovative High-Fat Diet on Intestinal Structure, Barrier Integrity, and Inflammation in a Zebrafish Model of Visceral Obesity.

Katarzyna Smolińska, Monika Hułas-Stasiak, Katarzyna Dobrowolska, Jan Sobczyński, Aleksandra Szopa, Ewa Tomaszewska, Siemowit Muszyński, Kacper Smoliński, Piotr Dobrowolski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Katarzyna SmolińskaChronic Wounds Laboratory, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki St. 7, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2650-566X
Monika Hułas-StasiakDepartment of Functional Anatomy and Cytobiology, Maria Curie Sklodowska University, Akademicka St. 19, 20-033 Lublin, Poland.
Katarzyna DobrowolskaFaculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Maria Curie Sklodowska University, Akademicka St. 19, 20-033 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0009-0007-2963-6343
Jan SobczyńskiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Care, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki St. 7, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.
Aleksandra SzopaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Care, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki St. 7, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7756-2904
Ewa TomaszewskaDepartment of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka St. 12, 20-950 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7574-2653
Siemowit MuszyńskiDepartment of Biophysics, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka St. 13, 20-950 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4118-6302
Kacper SmolińskiFaculty of Biology, Warsaw University, Żwirki i Wigury St. 101, 02-089 Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr DobrowolskiDepartment of Functional Anatomy and Cytobiology, Maria Curie Sklodowska University, Akademicka St. 19, 20-033 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5873-9666

Funding

The Union of Lublin Universities INT/006/2022/I-N
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity is a global health concern associated with gastrointestinal disorders. While mammalian models have elucidated the effects of a HFD on intestinal structure and function, its impact on zebrafish, a crucial model for studying diet-induced obesity and gastrointestinal dysfunction, remains inadequately characterized. This study investigated the influence of a HFD on zebrafish intestinal morphology, tight junction (TJ) protein expression, and inflammatory markers. Zebrafish fed a control diet or HFD with 40% or 60% fat exhibited significant alterations in intestinal morphology, with increased villi number but reduced villi width and length, suggesting compensatory responses to dietary stress. TJ protein expression (Claudin 2, Claudin 3, and Claudin 10) showed complex changes, particularly in the HFD60 juvenile group, indicating a multifaceted response in barrier integrity. Pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-6 and TNF-α levels were lower in both the juvenile and adult HFD60 groups than in the HFD40 and control groups, while elevated anti-inflammatory IL-10 levels in HFD60 adult zebrafish suggested activation of compensatory mechanisms. These findings highlight zebrafish as a valuable model for studying the effects of HFD on intestinal health and provide insights into the relationship between dietary fat, gut dysfunction, and inflammation.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalInflammationZebrafishAnimalsCytokinesIntestinal MucosaIntestinesObesity, AbdominalTight Junction ProteinsTight JunctionsCytokinesTight Junction ProteinsClaudinhigh-fat dietintestineobesityzebrafish

Identifiers

PMID39684433
PMCPMC11640829

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.