Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39691353›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in clinical diabetes and healthcare2024

Utilization of basic diabetes mellitus services among adult patients with diabetes mellitus at Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital diabetes clinic, Uganda: a cross-sectional study.

Dan Muramuzi, Richard Mugambe, Laban Muteebwa, Ipola Patrick Albert, Lawrence Nduhukyire, Claire Nnannyanzi, Aggrey David Mukose

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in clinical diabetes and healthcare, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trends of Antibiotic Resistance in ESKAPE Pathogens in Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital (2015-2022), South Western, Uganda.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dan MuramuziDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Richard MugambeDepartment of Disease Control and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Laban MuteebwaClinical Epidemiology Unit, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Ipola Patrick AlbertDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Lawrence NduhukyireDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Claire NnannyanziDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Aggrey David MukoseDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Utilization of diabetic care services remains a challenge among adult patients in low- and middle-income countries. Optimal utilization of diabetic care services could reduce morbidity and mortality and delay the development of long-term complications. This study assessed the utilization of basic diabetic care services and associated factors among diabetes mellitus patients at Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital in Western Uganda. Methods: We enrolled 208 patients with either type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus in a cross-sectional study between June and August 2022 at Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital, Uganda. Consecutive sampling was used to select patients with diabetes mellitus who attended the diabetes clinic based on their scheduled date of appointment. Optimal utilization of basic diabetic services was defined as receiving at least three of the four core services: health education, assessment of vital signs (blood sugar, blood pressure, and body mass index), assessment of diabetic complications, and diabetic drug refills. Modified Poisson regression analysis was used to assess the determinants of utilization of basic diabetic services in STATA version 14.0. Results: Three-quarters of the study participants were female patients (75.0%), and the median (inter-quartile range, IQR) age was 52 (43, 56). Moreover, 62.0% [95% confidence interval (CI): 55.3-68.7] self-reported to have utilized basic diabetic care services. In the adjusted analysis, waiting longer than 120 min to receive any service [adjusted prevalence ratio (aPR) 0.46, 95% CI 0.27-0.80), being 45-54 years old (aPR 1.48, 95% CI:1.11-1.98), and being 55-60 years old (aPR, 1.38, 95% CI: 1.02 1.86)] were significantly associated with the utilization of basic diabetic care services. Conclusion: Utilization of basic diabetic care services among adult patients remains sub-optimal. Age and waiting time were significantly associated with the utilization of diabetic care services. Interventions should be directed toward shortening the waiting time in service delivery at diabetes clinics.

Indexed as

adult patientsbasic diabetic carediabetes mellitusMbarara Regional Referral Hospitalutilization

Identifiers

PMID39691353
PMCPMC11649659

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.