Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39691489›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2024

Exploring the Microbial Landscape of Bone and Joint Infections: An Analysis Using 16S rRNA Metagenome Sequencing.

Zulipikaer Maimaiti, Liang Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Modified percutaneous vertebral body-intervertebral disc biopsy combined with genetic testing for the diagnosis of early-stage pyogenic spondylodiscitis: a retrospective cohort study.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zulipikaer MaimaitiDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 101149, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-8684-5885
Liang LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 101149, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Bone and joint infections (BJIs) are challenging to diagnose. This study evaluated the utility of 16S rRNA gene sequencing in diagnosing BJIs, comparing it with conventional bacterial culture to explore microbial diversity in orthopedic infections. Methods: Thirty patients with BJIs were enrolled from January 2019 to September 2020 at a single orthopedic center. Diagnoses were based on the Musculoskeletal Infection Society standards. DNA extraction, 16S rRNA sequencing, and microbial composition analysis were performed. Conventional bacterial culture results were compared with metagenomics detection, and associations with blood routine and biochemical test factors were analyzed. Results: The study enrolled 30 patients with BJIs. Traditional bacterial culture successfully identified pathogens in 60% (18/30) of cases, predominantly Conclusion: This study deepens our understanding of the microbial complexity in BJIs. While traditional culture methods are cost-effective and practical, 16S rRNA gene sequencing proves valuable for complementary microbial analysis, particularly when traditional methods fail or rapid identification is critical. This emerging diagnostic approach can enhance the accuracy and speed of pathogen identification, enabling more effective interventions in the management of BJIs.

Indexed as

16S rRNA gene sequencingbone and joint infectionsclinical managementdiagnostic toolmicrobial complexity

Identifiers

PMID39691489
PMCPMC11651062

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.