ArticleRenal failure2025
The correlation between protein energy wasting and the incidence of main adverse cardiovascular events in adult maintenance hemodialysis patients: a single-center retrospective cohort study.
Article in Renal failure, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Employment status and associated factors in working-age maintenance hemodialysis patients: a multicenter cross-sectional study.Renal failure · 2026Article
- Prevalence and incidence of chronic kidney disease in patients with primary biliary cholangitis.Journal of gastroenterology · 2026Article
- Lipid Disorders in Patients with Renal Failure: Role in Cardiovascular Events and Progression of Chronic Kidney Disease.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Endocrine disorders linked to chronic kidney disease: Mechanisms and clinical implications.World journal of nephrology · 2026Review
- Nutritional Risk Index for Japanese Hemodialysis Patients, protein-energy wasting, and mortality associations in patients undergoing hemodialysis.BMC nephrology · 2026Article
- Inflammation and Dysregulated Bone Turnover Confound Serum ICAM-1 as a Cardiovascular Marker in Hemodialysis.Biomolecules · 2026Article
- Randomized Clinical Trial for the Optimization of Dyslipidemia Management in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease Undergoing In-Hospital Maintenance Hemodialysis Therapy.Pharmaceutics · 2025Article
- Nutritional Challenges in Hemodialysis: Managing Protein Energy Wasting While Controlling Phosphorus.Clinical case reports · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
17 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundProtein energy wasting (PEW) is prevalent in adult maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients. Concurrently, cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain a leading cause of mortality in MHD patients. However, the relationship between PEW and CVD in MHD patients remains unclear.
methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study at Shanghai East Hospital. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 210 adult MHD patients were finally enrolled. Patients were categorized into two groups based on PEW diagnostic criteria, including 122 patients (58.1%) with PEW and 88 patients (41.9%) without PEW. We further analyzed the incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and all-cause mortality in one year, along with their risk factors.
resultsMACE incidence was significantly higher in the PEW group compared with the non-PEW group (
conclusionAdult MHD patients with PEW had an increased risk of MACE and all-cause mortality. Strategies aimed at optimizing total cholesterol, albumin, and prealbumin levels may improve cardiovascular outcomes in adult MHD patients with PEW.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.