Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39695523›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

"Ich-Mupong", a swollen stomach: an ethnographic study of the daily lived experiences of schoolchildren in schistosomiasis high transmission areas along Lake Albert, Hoima District.

Paskari Odoi, Stella Neema, Fred Bateganya, Birgitte J Vennervald, Shona Wilson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Paskari OdoiDepartment of Sociology and Anthropology, School of Social Sciences, Makerere University, PO Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda. paskari.odoi@mak.ac.ug.
Stella NeemaDepartment of Sociology and Anthropology, School of Social Sciences, Makerere University, PO Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda.
Fred BateganyaDepartment of Sociology and Anthropology, School of Social Sciences, Makerere University, PO Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda.
Birgitte J VennervaldDepartment of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Dyrlægevej 100, Frederiksberg C, Copenhagen, DK1870, Denmark.
Shona WilsonDepartment of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QP, UK.

Funding

EDCTP2 programme supported by the European Union RIA2017NIM-1842-FibroScHot
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur primary focus was Schistosoma mansoni infection and schoolchildren. Within communities the social environment may promote individual risk of infection for the school-aged children. There will also be demographic groups who are not targeted or reached by preventive chemotherapy campaigns. The behaviours of these other groups will interact with those of school-aged children, resulting in further infection risk through exposure-related behaviours. Furthermore, perception of the disease may significantly influence the schoolchildren's lived experience of the infection and associated disease. It is therefore crucial to document the daily experiences of schoolchildren living in schistosomiasis high transmission areas along Lake Albert, Hoima District.

methodsAn ethnographic study explored schoolchildren's perspectives and daily life organisations that shape their risk of schistosomiaisis and their perceptions of the disease. The study was conducted between November 2022 and August 2023. It involved in-depth interviews with schoolchildren and their parents, key informant interviews, focus group discussions with schoolchildren, and participant observations. Data was analysed using a reflexive thematic analysis. Code reports were generated inductively using ATLAS.ti (Version 7).

resultsThe study revealed a significant level of knowledge and awareness about schistosomiasis among schoolchildren. They had understanding of the risk factors, continued exposure, and experiences of illness, though they had little autonomy to address these through their own behaviour as they were influenced by the behaviour of others and macro-factors such as WASH provision and economic need. Study participants experienced individual-level effects of schistosomiasis such as educational impacts and isolation as a significant form of stigma.

conclusionsThere is a need for continued community sensitisation and awareness campaigns to address social stigma, educational impact, and contamination and exposure-related behaviours. National and regional policies and programmes on WASH, livelihood and poverty eradication programmes need to be revisited in schistosomiasis high transmission areas to help provide alternatives and improve schoolchildren's lived experiences. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Anthropology, CulturalHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentChildFemaleFocus GroupsHumansInterviews as TopicMaleQualitative ResearchRisk FactorsSchistosomiasis mansoniEthnographyExperiences; MDAHoimaSchistosomiasisSchoolchildrenUganda

Identifiers

PMID39695523
PMCPMC11657755

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.