Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39695527›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2024

The effect of honey in oral care intervention against chemotherapy-induced mucositis in pediatric cancer patients: a pilot study.

Ikeu Nurhidayah, Yeni Rustina, Sutanto Priyo Hastono, Henny Suzana Mediani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Efficacy of acupuncture in managing radiotherapy/chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. "Doing everything we can": parents' strategies for managing chemotherapy-related symptoms in children with leukemia at home.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ikeu NurhidayahDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Ir. Soekarno KM. 21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, West Java, 45363, Indonesia. ikeu.nurhidayah@unpad.ac.id.
Yeni RustinaDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia, Jalan Prof. Dr. Bahder Djohan, Depok, West Java, 16424, Indonesia.
Sutanto Priyo HastonoDepartment of Biostatistics and Population Studies, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Jalan Prof. Dr. Bahder Djohan, Depok, West Java, 16424, Indonesia.
Henny Suzana MedianiDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Ir. Soekarno KM. 21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, West Java, 45363, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMucositis is one of the common side effects of chemotherapy. This study aimed to identify the effects of honey on oral care interventions to reduce mucositis scores among children undergoing chemotherapy.

methodsThis pilot study was quasi-experimental with pre-post intervention with the control group. The study employed consecutive sampling, with 24 patients in the control and 24 in the intervention group. The intervention group received an oral care protocol using honey, whereas the control group received regular oral care. The data were collected using demographic information form and the Oral Assessment Guide (OAG) to assess mucositis. The intervention group received oral care intervention using honey (35 ml of honey applied topically in the oral cavity and 15 ml of honey used as a mouthwash and for lip care), which was given thrice daily for five days. The data were analyzed using percentage distributions, means, chi-square tests, dependent and independent t-tests, and multivariate analysis using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA).

resultsThe findings of this study showed that the intervention group experienced a significant reduction (-0.51 ± 0.66) in the average mucositis score after the intervention, whereas the control group experienced an increase in the mucositis score (3.84 ± 1.28) after controlling for confounding variables (p = 0.000).

conclusionThis study revealed that oral care with honey effectively reduced chemotherapy-induced mucositis in children with cancer. These findings suggest that oral care with honey should be used as a nursing intervention for chemotherapy patients.

trial registrationThis clinical trial was retrospectively registered in the Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry (ANZCTR) with registration number ACTRN12624001313527 (29/10/2024).

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsHoneyNeoplasmsStomatitisAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsAntineoplastic AgentsChemotherapy-induced mucositisChildrenHoneyOral care

Identifiers

PMID39695527
PMCPMC11654218

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.