Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39695892›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of retina and vitreous2024

Deciphering the role of exosomal derived regulatory noncoding RNAs as potential biomarkers for diabetic retinopathy: a systematic review.

Santosh Nandalal, Harshitha Venkatesan, Madhumitha Haridoss, Krithika Ramachandran, Raji Rajesh Lenin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of retina and vitreous, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Santosh NandalalDivision of Medical Research, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, 603203, India.
Harshitha VenkatesanDivision of Medical Research, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, 603203, India.
Madhumitha HaridossDivision of Medical Research, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, 603203, India.
Krithika RamachandranDivision of Medical Research, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, 603203, India.
Raji Rajesh LeninDivision of Medical Research, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, 603203, India. rajil@srmist.edu.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

About one-third of individuals with diabetes develop diabetic retinopathy (DR), with one-tenth experiencing vision-threatening conditions such as diabetic macular edema (DME) or proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). Current treatments only show recovery in 50% of cases, and the disease often remains asymptomatic. Therefore, novel early detection methods and new biomarkers are crucial. Our study aims to summarise evidence on the role of altered exosomal regulatory noncoding RNAs in DR, based on human studies. Observational studies delineating the different exosomal noncoding RNAs in DR were searched systematically from inception to June 2024 in PubMed-MEDLINE and SCOPUS databases. Preferred Reporting Items of Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) 2020 guidelines was used to conduct this systematic review (Prospero ID: CRD42023406724). We synthesised data from 13 human studies that assessed the expression of exosomal regulatory ncRNAs from individuals with DR. Among the 13 studies, nine focused on miRNA, while three examined lncRNA and one on circRNA. Although no common genes were identified across the studies, the review underscores the critical roles of exosomal noncoding RNAs in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy, highlighting their potential as therapeutic targets. Future studies should aim for a unified approach in terms of sample selection, RNA analysis, and appropriate controls for a comprehension of exosomal expression patterns for early diagnosis of DR.

Indexed as

AngiogenesisCircular RNADiabetic retinopathyExosomes, noncoding RNAsInflammationmiRNASystematic review

Identifiers

PMID39695892
PMCPMC11657862

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.