Evidence mapPaperPMID 39696413Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2024

Social anxiety, loneliness, and mobile phone addiction among nursing students: latent profile and moderated mediation analyses.

Yingting Jiang, Zhenrong Shen, Yihao Zeng, Shuhan Li, Hongman Li, Ying Xiong, Zengjie Ye

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Article in BMC nursing, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yingting JiangSchool of Nursing, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhenrong ShenSchool of Nursing, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Yihao ZengSchool of Nursing, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Shuhan LiSchool of Nursing, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Hongman LiSchool of Nursing, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Ying XiongSchool of Nursing, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Zengjie YeSchool of Nursing, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510186, Guangdong Province, China. zengjieye@qq.com.

Funding

Special Fund Project for Science and Technology Innovation Strategy of Guangdong Province No. pdjh2023b0131
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe overutilization of mobile devices by nursing students has been found to adversely affect their physical and cognitive health, potentially impeding the cultivation of a proficient nursing workforce. Previous research has identified social anxiety and loneliness as influential contributors to mobile phone addiction, but the relationship between these three factors has not been extensively examined. The objective of this research was to investigate the role of loneliness in mediating the relationship between social anxiety and mobile phone addiction, as well as the moderating influence of sleep duration on the relationship between social anxiety, loneliness, and mobile phone addiction among nursing students.

methodsWe enrolled 437 students from the Be Resilient to Nursing Career program (BRNC) between October and December 2023. Surveys were employed to evaluate the levels of social anxiety, loneliness, and mobile phone addiction among nursing students. Three types of analyses were performed: latent profile analysis, mediation analysis, and moderation analysis.

resultsThe following three profiles of social anxiety were identified: low social anxiety (23.8%), middle social anxiety (42.8%), and high social anxiety (33.4%). The significant mediating effect of loneliness in the relationship between social anxiety based on latent profile analysis and mobile phone addiction was observed (SE = 0.709, 95%CI = 1.821, 4.618; SE = 0.561, 95%CI = 1.161, 3.345, respectively). The moderating role of sleep duration between social anxiety, loneliness, and mobile phone addiction was not significant (P > 0.05).

conclusionHeterogeneity exists in social anxiety among nursing students. Loneliness serves as a significant mediating factor between social anxiety and mobile phone addiction. The moderating influence of sleep duration should be validated in future research.

Indexed as

Latent profile analysisLonelinessMediation analysisMobile phone addictionModeration analysisNursing studentSocial anxiety

Identifiers

PMID39696413
PMCPMC11658247

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