Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39697422›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of oncology2024

Clinicopathological Factors and Interleukin-6 Levels Associated With Low Relative Dose Intensity in Women With Breast Cancer Receiving First-Line Chemotherapy.

Susanna Hilda Hutajulu, Yufi Kartika Astari, Meita Ucche, Dewi Kartikawati Paramita, Riani Witaningrum, Rizka Humardewayanti Asdie, Raden Bowo Pramono, Mardiah Suci Hardianti, Kartika Widayati Taroeno-Hariadi, Ibnu Purwanto and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Macrophage-cancer cell crosstalk in breast cancer chemotherapy resistance.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Susanna Hilda HutajuluDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Yufi Kartika AstariDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Meita UccheStudy Program of Specialty in Internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Dewi Kartikawati ParamitaDepartment of Histology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Riani WitaningrumDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Rizka Humardewayanti AsdieDivision of Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Raden Bowo PramonoDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Mardiah Suci HardiantiDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Kartika Widayati Taroeno-HariadiDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Ibnu PurwantoDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Johan KurniandaDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Chemotherapy has a substantial role in decreasing the risk of recurrence and mortality in breast cancer (BC) in a dose-dependent manner where a low relative dose intensity (RDI) is associated with unfavorable outcomes. Several baseline clinicopathological factors, including pro-inflammatory biomarkers, were found to be significant determinants of low RDI. This study aimed to explore the occurrence of low RDI and its influencing factors in women with BC. Methods: This cross-sectional study recruited 172 women with stage I-IV BC who received first-line chemotherapy. We collected patients' clinical, pathological, and treatment data and analyzed the pre-chemotherapy C-reactive protein (CRP) and interleukin (IL)-6 levels using a quantitative enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). We calculated the RDI based on the actual and planned delivered chemotherapy dose (mg/m Results: The mean CRP level was 10.82 ± 19.17 mg/L (0.00 - 151.73 mg/L) and the mean IL-6 level was 1.12 ± 3.41 pg/mL (0.00 - 27.67 pg/mL). The average RDI for all patients was 93±8.19%. An RDI < 85% occurred in 23 patients (13.4%). The presence of diabetes mellitus (odds ratio (OR): 4.78, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.03 - 22.27, P = 0.046), triple-negative tumors (OR: 6.45, 95% CI: 1.39 - 29.83, P = 0.017), and IL-6 levels > 0.5 pg/mL (OR: 3.45, 95% CI: 1.01 - 11.79, P = 0.049) was associated with an increased low RDI risk. Conclusion: The proportion of BC patients receiving a low chemotherapy RDI in our study was comparable to published literature and drove close monitoring of patients at risk to provide adequate management.

Indexed as

Breast neoplasmsChemotherapyInflammationInterleukin-6

Identifiers

PMID39697422
PMCPMC11650615

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.