Evidence mapPaperPMID 39697910Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Passive Movement Exercise of the Lower Limbs May Facilitate Wound Healing in Patients With Diabetic Foot Ulcers.

Tue Smith Jørgensen, Amalie Schramm, Maria Leinum, Hans Gottlieb, Stig Brorson, Ylva Hellsten, Birgitte Høier

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Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tue Smith JørgensenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, DNK.
Amalie SchrammDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, DNK.
Maria LeinumDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, DNK.
Hans GottliebDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, DNK.
Stig BrorsonDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Zealand University Hospital, Køge, DNK.
Ylva HellstenDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, DNK.
Birgitte HøierDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, DNK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetic foot ulcers are a frequent and serious complication of diabetes with a high risk of amputation. Exercise has been shown to promote wound healing; however, patients with non-healing foot ulcers have limited ability to exercise due to the foot ulcer. Other strategies are therefore warranted.

methodsWe evaluated the effect of eight weeks of two-leg passive movement exercise on wound healing in patients with non-healing diabetic foot ulcers. Twenty-one patients were included in the study and randomized into either a control or a passive movement exercise intervention group. The primary outcome measure was the wound area.

resultsSixteen participants completed the trial. Wound sizes for the passive movement intervention group were 274 mm

conclusionThe two-leg passive movement intervention showed a non-significant difference in wound healing and was well tolerated by patients with diabetic foot ulcers. Although the study shows potential, the results should be interpreted with its limitations of being underpowered and potentially confounded. We encourage larger randomized controlled trials to be conducted, to elucidate whether the two-leg passive movement intervention can be used to accelerate wound healing in non-healing ulcers.

Indexed as

diabetic foot ulcer (dfu)passive movementperipheral arterial disease (pad)wound care treatment­wound healing

Identifiers

PMID39697910
PMCPMC11655086

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