Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39701430›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography2025

Impact of Length Indexing of Deformation in Echocardiographic Evaluation of Right Ventricular Function.

Weiting Huang, James Hodovan, Avneesh Sharma, Matteo Morello, Onur Varli, Bethany Gholson, Jonathan R Lindner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Weiting HuangCardiovascular Division and Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
James HodovanKnight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Avneesh SharmaCardiovascular Division and Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Matteo MorelloCardiovascular Division and Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Onur VarliCardiovascular Division and Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Bethany GholsonCardiovascular Division and Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Jonathan R LindnerCardiovascular Division and Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia. Electronic address: jlindner@virginia.edu.

Funding

Targeted CEU Imaging of Atherosclerosis and AngiogenesisR01HL078610 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI LINDNER, JONATHAN R · 2004 to 2022
$6.8M
Augmentation of Tissue Perfusion with Ultrasound-mediated CavitationR01HL130046 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI LINDNER, JONATHAN R · 2016 to 2023
$5.5M
Advanced Non-invasive Imaging in the Investigation of Aortic Stenosis PathobiologyR01HL165422 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Jonathan R Lindner · 2022 to 2026
$3.5M
Ultrasound Cavitation for Facilitated Cardiac Transduction of AAVR01HL171377 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Brent A French, Jonathan R Lindner · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL078610NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130046NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL165422NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL171377
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhen assessing right ventricular (RV) function by echocardiography, some discordance between the deformational indices is predicted on the basis of the influence of RV length. RV free wall longitudinal strain (RVFWS) is relatively independent of RV length, whereas tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) reflects the strain-length product. Systolic annular velocity (s'; distance over time) is also likely to be influenced by length. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that indexing TAPSE and s' to RV length would lead to better congruency with RVFWS.

methodsTwo separate cohorts were identified from retrospective data: (1) subjects with normal cardiac function (n = 75) and (2) a cohort with high likelihood of potential RV dysfunction determined by the study indication of either pulmonary hypertension or pulmonary embolism (n = 50). RV functional indices of TAPSE, RV s', RVFWS, and fractional area change were verified and remeasured by an expert. Correlations and concordance maps between RVFWS and either TAPSE or RV s' were made with and without indexing the latter measurements to RV length. Predictive accuracy for detecting abnormal RVFWS were made using receiver operating characteristics analysis.

resultsIn normal subjects, indexing either TAPSE or RV s' to RV length led to an improvement in the correlation coefficient (from 0.59 to 0.68 for TAPSE, from 0.41 to 0.58 for RV s') and the variance (F statistic from 64.9 to 105.3 for TAPSE from 24.7 to 63.9 for RV s') for correlations with RVFWS. In all subjects, categorical concordance with RVFWS was improved by indexing TAPSE and s' to RV length primarily because of correction of underperformance to detect abnormal RVFWS in subjects with long RV length and better discrimination as normal for subjects with short RV length. Indexing to RV length improved the C statistic for detecting abnormal RVFWS for both TAPSE (0.80 vs 0.87, P = .03) and RV s' (0.65 vs 0.77, P = .002).

conclusionsIndexing TAPSE and RV s' to RV length improves concordance of these deformational measurements with RVFWS and their ability to classify those with RV dysfunction according to RVFWS. Indexing TAPSE and RV s' to length is particularly effective for interpreting paradoxical information such as low TAPSE and s' in normal patients with short RV length and those with increased RV length who have normal TAPSE and s' values but other evidence of RV dysfunction.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsEchocardiographyElasticity Imaging TechniquesHeart VentriclesImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedVentricular Dysfunction, RightVentricular Function, RightAdultAgedElastic ModulusFemaleHumansImage EnhancementMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsRight ventricleSpeckle strain imagingTAPSEVentricular function

Identifiers

PMID39701430
PMCPMC12208099

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.