Evidence mapPaperPMID 39702179Full record

ArticleProteome science2024

Metabolism-related proteins as biomarkers for predicting prognosis in polycystic ovary syndrome.

Nan Ding, Ruifang Wang, Peili Wang, Fang Wang

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In one paragraph

Article in Proteome science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nan DingThe addresses of the institutions: Reproductive Medicine Center, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, No.82, Cuiying Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, China.
Ruifang WangThe addresses of the institutions: Reproductive Medicine Center, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, No.82, Cuiying Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, China.
Peili WangThe addresses of the institutions: Reproductive Medicine Center, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, No.82, Cuiying Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, China.
Fang WangThe addresses of the institutions: Reproductive Medicine Center, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, No.82, Cuiying Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, China. ery_fwang@lzu.edu.cn.

Funding

the Cuiying Scientific and Technological Innovation Program of Lanzhou University Second Hospital No. CY2022-MS-B03the National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81960515the Science Foundation of Lanzhou University No. 054000229
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study aimed to explore the role of metabolism-related proteins and their correlation with clinical data in predicting the prognosis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

methodsThis research involves a secondary analysis of proteomic data derived from endometrial samples collected from our study group, which includes 33 PCOS patients and 7 control subjects. A comprehensive identification and analysis of 4425 proteins were conducted to screened differentially expressed proteins (DEPs). Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analyses were subsequently performed on the DEPs. To identify independent prognostic metabolism-related proteins, univariate Cox regression and LASSO regression were applied. The expression levels of these proteins were then used to develop a prognostic model, with their predictive accuracy evaluated through receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, decision curve analysis (DCA), and calibration curves. Furthermore, we also investigate the correlation between clinical data and prognostic proteins.

resultsThe study identified 285 DEPs between the PCOS and control groups. GO enrichment analysis revealed significant involvement in metabolic processes, while KEGG pathway analysis highlighted pathways such as glycolysis/gluconeogenesis and glucagon signaling. Ten key metabolism-related proteins (ACSL5, ANPEP, CYB5R3, ENOPH1, GLS, GLUD1, LDHB, PLCD1, PYCR2, and PYCR3) were identified as significant predictors of PCOS prognosis. Patients were separated into high and low-risk groups according to the risk score. The ROC curves for predicting outcomes at 6, 28, and 37 weeks demonstrated excellent predictive performance, with AUC values of 0.98, 1.0, and 1.0, respectively. The nomogram constructed from these proteins provided a reliable tool for predicting pregnancy outcomes. DCA indicated a net benefit of the model across various risk thresholds, and the calibration curve confirmed the model's accuracy. Additionally, we also found BMI exhibited a significant negative correlation with the expression of GLS (r =-0.44, p = 0.01) and CHO showed a significant positive correlation with the expression of LDHB (r = 0.35, p = 0.04).

conclusionThe identified metabolism-related proteins provide valuable insights into the prognosis of PCOS. The protein based prognostic model offers a robust and reliable tool for risk stratification and personalized management of PCOS patients.

Indexed as

Metabolism-related proteinsPolycystic ovary syndromePrediction modelPrognosticQuantitative proteomics

Identifiers

PMID39702179
PMCPMC11660692

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.