Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39702578›Full record

ArticleScientific data2024

Cross-Standard Health Data Harmonization using Semantics of Data Elements.

Shuxin Zhang, Ronald Cornet, Nirupama Benis

Abstract readDataset
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Towards a Compositional Framework for Describing Human Phenotypes.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shuxin ZhangAmsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam, 1105, AZ, The Netherlands. s.x.zhang@amsterdamumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0003-4715-9070
Ronald CornetAmsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam, 1105, AZ, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1704-5980
Nirupama BenisAmsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam, 1105, AZ, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Faced with heterogeneity of healthcare data, we propose a novel approach for harmonizing data elements (i.e., attributes) across health data standards. This approach focuses on the implicit concept that is represented by a data element. The process includes the following steps: identifying concepts, clustering similar concepts and constructing mappings between the clusters using the Simple Standard for Sharing Ontological Mappings (SSSOM) and Resource Description Framework (RDF), and enabling the creation of reusable mappings. As proof-of-concept, we applied the approach to five common health data standards - HL7 FHIR, OMOP, CDISC, Phenopackets, and openEHR, across four domains, such as demographics and diagnoses, and nine topics within those domains, such as gender and vital status. These domains and topics are selected to represent the broader range of topics in the health field. For each topic, data elements were found in the health data standards after a thorough search, resulting in the analysis of 64 data elements, identification of their underlying concepts, and development of mappings. Three use cases were implemented to demonstrate the role of data element concepts in data harmonization and data querying at varying levels of granularity. The approach helps overcome the limitations of context-dependent mappings and provides valuable insight for mapping practice within the health domain.

Indexed as

Health Information ManagementSemantics

Identifiers

PMID39702578
PMCPMC11659470

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.