Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39703789›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2024

Herpesvirus Antibodies Are Correlated With Greater Expression of p16 in the T Cells of Humans.

Grace Noppert, Kathleen Wragg, Chihua Li, Kate Duchowny, Lona Mody, Allison E Aiello, Linda Nyquist, Martin O'Brien, Raymond Yung, Daniel Goldstein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Grace NoppertInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2040-960X
Kathleen WraggDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Chihua LiInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0933-8425
Kate DuchownyInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9771-8454
Lona ModyDepartment of Geriatric and Palliative Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Allison E AielloRobert N. Butler Columbia Aging Center, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Linda NyquistInstitute of Gerontology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Martin O'BrienDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Raymond YungDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8181-027X
Daniel GoldsteinDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

Funding

Research Education CoreP30AG024824 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Lona Mody, RAYMOND L YUNG · 2004 to 2026
$29.2M
Immunosenescence, socioeconomic disadvantage and dementia in the US aging populationR01AG075719 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Allison E Aiello, Grace A Noppert · 2022 to 2026
$3.6M
Network on Measurement of Biological RiskR24AG054365 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI EILEEN M CRIMMINS, Jessica Faul · 2016 to 2026
$3.0M
Social Disadvantage and Its Impact on Pathogen Burden and Immune Dysfunction Across the Life CourseR00AG062749 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI NOPPERT, GRACE A · 2021 to 2023
$747k
Social Disadvantage and Its Impact on Pathogen Burden and Immune Dysfunction Across the Life CourseK99AG062749 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI NOPPERT, GRACE A · 2019 to 2020
$241k
NIA NIH HHS K99 AG062749NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024824NIA NIH HHS R00 AG062749NIA NIH HHS R01 AG075719NIA NIH HHS R24 AG054365
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There is an increasing awareness that aging of the immune system, or immunosenescence, is a key biological process underlying many of the hallmark diseases of aging and age-related decline broadly. While immunosenescence can be in part due to normal age-related changes in the immune system, emerging evidence posits that viral infections may be biological stressors of the immune system that accelerate the pace of immunosenescence. Methods: We used a convenience sample of 42 individuals aged 65 years and older to examine correlations between antiviral immunoglobulin G (IgG) levels for 4 human herpesviruses (cytomegalovirus [CMV], herpes simplex virus [types 1 and 2], and Epstein-Barr virus) and multiple indicators of T-cell immunosenescence. Results: We found that most of the sample (n = 33) was antiviral IgG positive for 2 or more of the 4 herpesvirus infections. We also examined correlations between both the total number of viruses for which an individual had antiviral IgG and each individual virus and multiple indicators of T-cell immunosenescence, particularly p16 expression. The strongest correlations were observed between the total number of viruses for which an individual had detectable antiviral IgG and p16 mean fluorescent intensity (MFI) among CD27-CD28-CD57+ CD4+ cells ( Conclusions: Broadly, our findings offer compelling preliminary evidence for future investigations to incorporate multiple indicators of persistent viral infections and a more comprehensive set of markers of T-cell immunosenescence in population-based studies of aging.

Indexed as

geroscienceherpesvirus infectionsimmunosenescenceT-cell aging

Identifiers

PMID39703789
PMCPMC11656339

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.