Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39704937›Full record

ArticleMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2025

Measuring Bacterial Flagellar Motor Dynamics via a Bead Assay.

William H Hoffmann, Anaïs Biquet-Bisquert, Francesco Pedaci, Ashley L Nord

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

William H Hoffmann *Centre de Biologie Structurale, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, INSERM, Montpellier, France.
Anaïs Biquet-Bisquert *Centre de Biologie Structurale, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, INSERM, Montpellier, France.
Francesco PedaciCentre de Biologie Structurale, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, INSERM, Montpellier, France.
Ashley L NordCentre de Biologie Structurale, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, INSERM, Montpellier, France. ashley.nord@cbs.cnrs.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bacterial flagellar motor (BFM) is a rotary molecular machine that drives critical bacterial processes including motility, chemotaxis, biofilm formation, and infection. For over two decades, the bead assay, which measures the rotation of a microparticle attached to the flagellum of a surface-attached bacterium, has been instrumental in deciphering the motor's biophysical mechanisms. This technique has not only quantified the rotational speed and frequency of directional switching as a function of the viscous load on the flagellum but has also revealed the BFM's capacity for mechanosensitive speed modulation, adapting to environmental conditions. Yet, many fundamental mechanistic details of the BFM remain to be discovered, and recent breakthroughs in structural biology, providing atomic-level structures of many motor components, further fuel this active area of biophysical research. This chapter presents an in-depth protocol for the bead assay to measure BFM dynamics, emphasizing advanced methodologies for quantifying the intricate mechanics and rich behavior of this molecular machine.

Indexed as

FlagellaBacteriaBacterial ProteinsMolecular Motor ProteinsBacterial ProteinsMolecular Motor ProteinsBacterial flagellar motorBead assayBending stiffnessMagnetic tweezersMolecular machineProtein exchangeProteorhodopsinProton motive forceSingle-molecule biophysicsStator unitsTorque

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.