SynthesisJournal of diabetes investigation2025
Association between obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and type1/type2 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Predicting Adverse ICU Outcomes from Admission-Time Frailty and Nocturnal Sleep Fragmentation Using Explainable AI.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Predictive factors for surgical outcomes and symptom persistence after uvulopalatopharyngoplasty in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.Head & face medicine · 2026Article
- Obstructive sleep apnea a synergistic health risk in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional analytical study using STOP-BANG questionnaire in a tertiary care teaching hospital of Eastern Odisha.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2026Article
- Identification of Comorbidities in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Using Diverse Data and a One-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Observational
- Differential Risk of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Alcoholic Versus Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Propensity-Matched Cohort Study.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Article
- [Application of palatopharyngeal arch staging system in assessing the severity of obstructive sleep apnea and airway collapse].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is characterized by a complete or partial obstruction of the upper airway, along with hypoxemia, microarousals, and sleep fragmentation. Compelling evidence has clarified a bidirectional correlation between OSA and diabetes mellitus (DM). This paper was to assess the link between OSA and DM via meta-analysis, consisting of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). MATERIALS AND
methodsFour databases (PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, and CNKI) were screened from inception to March 2024 for observational studies of OSA and DM, including case-control studies and cohort studies. Bidirectional associations between OSA and DM were analyzed, consisting of T1DM and T2DM. Random-effect models were employed to determine the pooled odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) to compare prevalence. Traditional subgroup analyses were implemented. Review Manager 5.3 and Stata 16.0 were utilized for data analyses.
resultsThirty-five studies were enrolled, including 12 prospective cohort studies, 4 retrospective cohort studies, and 19 case-control studies. DM prevalence was notably higher in OSA patients than in non-OSA patients (OR: 2.29, 95% CI: 1.93-2.72), and OSA prevalence was notably higher in DM patients than in non-DM patients (OR: 2.12, 95% CI: 1.73-2.60). Subgroup analysis uncovered that DM prevalence in the OSA population was more significant in the group <50 years (OR: 3.28, 95% CI: 2.20-4.89) and slightly decreased in the group >50 years (OR: 1.82, 95% CI: 1.38-2.40).
conclusionsThe meta-analysis reveals a bidirectional link between OSA and DM.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.