ReviewAnnual review of immunology2025
T Cell Development and Responses in Human Immune System Mice.
Review in Annual review of immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- In vivo immune cell engineering from bench to clinical reality.Pharmaceutical science advances · 2026Review
- Murine and Humanized Mouse Models in Autoimmune Disease Research and Therapeutics Development.Biology · 2026Review
- Modeling immune responses to autologous and allogeneic human stem cell-derived islet grafts in vivo.JCI insight · 2026Article
- Next-Generation regulatory T cell therapies: Translational considerations for inflammatory bowel disease.Human immunology · 2026Review
- MYC-induced USP10 stabilizes SOX4 to promote thymocyte proliferation and leukemia onset in mice.Nature communications · 2026Article
- A universal platform for simultaneous TCRα/β removal enables safer and more potent TCR therapies and autoimmune modeling.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Follicular helper- and peripheral helper-like T cells drive autoimmune disease in human immune system mice.eLife · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Human Immune System (HIS) mice constructed with mature human immune cells or with human hematopoietic stem cells and thymic tissue have provided an important tool for human immunological research. In this article, we first review the different types of HIS mice based on human tissues transplanted and sources of the tissues. We then focus on knowledge of human T cell development and responses obtained using HIS mouse models. These areas include the development of human T cell subsets, with a focus on αβ conventional T cells and regulatory T cells, and human T cell responses in the settings of infection, transplantation rejection and tolerance, autoimmune disease, cancer immunotherapy, and regulatory T cell therapy. We also discuss the limitations and potential future applications of HIS mouse models.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.