Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39706365›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2025

Ki-67 and CDK1 control the dynamic association of nuclear lipids with mitotic chromosomes.

Hsiao-Tang Hu, Ueh-Ting Tim Wang, Bi-Chang Chen, Yi-Ping Hsueh, Ting-Fang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Sustainable integrative cell biology: CENP-C is guilty by association.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hsiao-Tang HuInstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ueh-Ting Tim WangResearch Center for Applied Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Photonics, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Bi-Chang ChenResearch Center for Applied Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Ping HsuehInstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address: yph@gate.sinica.edu.tw.
Ting-Fang WangInstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address: tfwang@gate.sinica.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nuclear lipids play roles in regulatory processes, such as signaling, transcriptional regulation, and DNA repair. In this report, we demonstrate that nuclear lipids may contribute to Ki-67-regulated chromosome integrity during mitosis. In COS-7 cells, nuclear lipids are enriched at the perichromosomal layer and excluded from intrachromosomal regions during early mitosis but are then detected in intrachromosomal regions during late mitosis, as revealed by TT-ExM (expansion microscopy with trypsin digestion and tyramide signal amplification), an improved expansion microscopy technique that enables high-sensitivity and super-resolution imaging of proteins, lipids, and nuclear DNA. The nuclear nonhistone protein Ki-67 acts as a surfactant to form a repulsive molecular brush around fully condensed sister chromatids in early mitosis, preventing the diffusion or penetration of nuclear lipids into intrachromosomal regions. Ki-67 is phosphorylated during mitosis by cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (CDK1), the best-known master regulator of the cell cycle. Both Ki-67 knockdown and reduced Ki-67 phosphorylation by CDK1 inhibitors allow nuclear lipids to penetrate chromosomal regions. Thus, both Ki-67 protein level and phosphorylation status during mitosis appear to influence the perichromosomal distribution of nuclear lipids. Ki-67 knockdown and CDK1 inhibition also lead to uneven chromosome disjunction between daughter cells, highlighting the critical role of this regulatory mechanism in ensuring accurate chromosome segregation. Given that Ki-67 has been proposed to promote chromosome individualization and establish chromosome-cytoplasmic compartmentalization during open mitosis in vertebrates, our results reveal that nuclear lipid enrichment at the perichromosomal layer enhances the ability of Ki-67 to form a protective perichromosomal barrier (chromosome envelope), which is critical for correct chromosome segregation and maintenance of genome integrity during mitosis.

Indexed as

CDC2 Protein KinaseCell NucleusChromosomesKi-67 AntigenMitosisAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsHumansPhosphorylationCDC2 Protein KinaseKi-67 Antigenbiotin-DHPEcell cyclecell cycle-dependent kinase 1expansion microscopyKi-67nuclear lipidperichromosomal layerphosphatidylserineTT-ExM

Identifiers

PMID39706365
PMCPMC11786767

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.