Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39708178›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2024

Short-term follow-up of single-port thoracoscopic rib fracture reduction and internal fixation for the treatment of multiple rib fractures.

Ze-Wei Lin, Jiu-Tong Long, Wei-Kai Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Minimally invasive versus open fixation for flail chest in elderly patients: a prospective cohort study on perioperative safety and long-term outcomes.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Comparative study of total thoracoscopic and traditional incision internal fixation for the treatment of multiple rib fractures.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ze-Wei LinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, China.
Jiu-Tong LongDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, China.
Wei-Kai LinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, China. hmk55@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-7419-3288

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to evaluate the short-term outcomes of single-port thoracoscopic rib fracture reduction and internal fixation for the treatment of multiple rib fractures.

methodsThis study included 149 patients with multiple rib fractures admitted to the Second People's Hospital Affiliated with Fujian University of Chinese Medicine between June 2021 and April 2024. The patients were divided into two groups based on the surgical method. The study group, consisting of 84 cases, underwent rib fracture reduction using a single-port thoracoscopy and internal fixation with a memory alloy reverse rib embrace device. The control group, consisting of 65 cases, underwent traditional open surgery for rib fracture internal fixation. Perioperative and follow-up data were collected and analyzed to assess incision length, total operation time, intraoperative blood loss, number of memory alloy embrasures placed, placement success rate, drainage tube placement time, time to mobilization, total hospitalization duration, total cost, preoperative and postoperative pain levels, postoperative complications, and rib CT results three months postoperatively.

resultsThere was no statistically significant difference in general conditions between the study group and the control group. All 149 patients successfully completed the surgery, with 3 to 10 intrathoracic memory alloy embrace devices placed in each patient, achieving a 100% success rate. Compared to the control group, the study group showed significant improvements in incision length (3.5 ± 0.6 vs. 6.5±1.6 cm), intraoperative blood loss (92.5 ± 15.1 vs. 113 ± 18.2 ml), drainage tube placement time (75.4 ± 13.1 vs. 90.6 ± 15.4 h), mobilization time (2.9 ± 1.1 vs. 3.3 ± 1.3 days), and hospital stay (10.8 ± 2.7 vs. 12 ± 3.5 days), with differences being statistically significant (P < 0.05). In terms of preoperative Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) pain scores, the study group had a significantly lower score on the first postoperative day compared to the control group (3.9 ± 1.1 vs. 4.5 ± 1.4, P < 0.05). A follow-up CT and 3D reconstruction at 3 months post-surgery showed that all patients had securely fixed plates, with the study group demonstrating a higher rate of excellent fracture healing (94% vs. 83.1%), which was statistically significant (P < 0.05).

conclusionThe use of a memory alloy reverse rib embrasure device for intrathoracic rib fracture fixation via single-port thoracoscopic surgery is safe and reliable. This method demonstrates a high success rate of internal fixation, excellent clinical fracture healing, and advantages such as minimal trauma, rapid recovery, and the simultaneous treatment of other intrathoracic conditions. It significantly reduces postoperative pain and enhances the quality of life.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, InternalRib FracturesAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFractures, MultipleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeThoracoscopyTreatment OutcomeInternal fixation surgeryMemory alloy reverse rib embrasure deviceMultiple rib fracturesThoracoscopy

Identifiers

PMID39708178
PMCPMC11663148

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.