Evidence mapPaperPMID 39708259Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2025

Accuracy of Controlled Attenuation Parameter for Liver Steatosis in High-Risk Patients for MASLD Using MRI-Proton Density Fat Fraction as Reference Standard.

Konstantinos Malandris, Emmanouil Korakas, Anna Sarakapina, Georgios Kalopitas, Fotini Iatridi, Aris Liakos, Eleni Bekiari, Olga Giouleme, Glykeria Tzatzagou, Thomas Karagiannis and 7 more

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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17 authors.

Konstantinos MalandrisSecond Medical Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece. kmalandr@auth.gr.
Emmanouil KorakasSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Research Institute and Diabetes Center, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Anna SarakapinaFirst Medical Department, "Papageorgiou" Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Georgios KalopitasFirst Medical Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Fotini IatridiClinical Research and Evidence-Based Medicine Unit, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Konstantinoupoleos 49, 54642, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Aris LiakosSecond Medical Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Eleni BekiariSecond Medical Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Olga GioulemeSecond Propedeutic Medical Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Glykeria TzatzagouFirst Medical Department, "Papageorgiou" Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Thomas KaragiannisSecond Medical Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Paschalis PaschosFirst Medical Department, "Papageorgiou" Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Despoina VasilakouSecond Medical Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Vaia LambadiariSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Research Institute and Diabetes Center, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Elli TzamouAffidea Diagnostic Center, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Dimitrios DaravigkasAffidea Diagnostic Center, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Emmanouil SinakosFourth Medical Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Apostolos TsapasSecond Medical Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimControlled attenuation parameter (CAP) enables the noninvasive diagnosis of liver steatosis. Magnetic resonance imaging proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF) is increasingly used over biopsy for the assessment of steatosis in patients at risk for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). We assessed the accuracy of CAP for liver steatosis defined as MRI-PDFF ≥ 5%.

methodsWe performed a cross-sectional, diagnostic accuracy study. We prospectively recruited consecutive adult participants with type 2 diabetes and body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25 kg/m

resultsWe included 113 participants. The area under the receiver operating characteristic (AUROC) of CAP for MRI-PDFF ≥ 5% was 0.82 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.74-0.89]. CAP thresholds for ruling-out (sensitivity > 90%) and ruling-in (specificity > 90%) liver steatosis were below 249 and over 328 dB/m respectively. The AUROC of CAP for the detection of MRI-PDFF ≥ 10% was 0.81 (0.73-0.88). CAP thresholds for ruling-out and ruling-in MRI-PDFF ≥ 10% were below 271 and over 345 dB/m respectively. CAP measurements with an interquartile range (IQR) < 30 dB/m improved the detection of higher steatosis grades.

conclusionCAP has acceptable accuracy for diagnosing MRI-PDFF defined steatosis. Values below 249 dB/m can be used to rule-out liver steatosis, while values over 328 dB/m can set the diagnosis. An IQR < 30 dB/m might improve the accuracy of CAP for higher steatosis grades. CLINICAL

trial registrationNot applicable.

Indexed as

Fatty LiverMagnetic Resonance ImagingNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansLiverMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesReference StandardsRisk FactorsCAPDiagnostic accuracyMASLDMRI-PDFFSteatosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.