Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39710689›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2024

The value of promoter methylation of fibroblast factor 21 (FGF21) in predicting the course of chronic hepatitis B and the occurrence of oxidative stress.

Xue Li, Pei Liu, Zhaohui Wang, Xuefei Wei, Shuai Gao, YuChen Fan, Huihui Liu, Kai Wang

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xue LiDepartment of Hepatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Wenhuaxi Road 107#, Jinan, 250012, China.
Pei LiuDepartment of Hepatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Wenhuaxi Road 107#, Jinan, 250012, China.
Zhaohui WangDepartment of Hepatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Wenhuaxi Road 107#, Jinan, 250012, China.
Xuefei WeiDepartment of Hepatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Wenhuaxi Road 107#, Jinan, 250012, China.
Shuai GaoDepartment of Hepatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Wenhuaxi Road 107#, Jinan, 250012, China.
YuChen FanDepartment of Hepatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Wenhuaxi Road 107#, Jinan, 250012, China.
Huihui LiuDepartment of Hepatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Wenhuaxi Road 107#, Jinan, 250012, China. liuhuihui_2017@163.com.
Kai WangDepartment of Hepatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Wenhuaxi Road 107#, Jinan, 250012, China. wangdoc876@126.com.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFC2301801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOxidative stress plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of HBV. This study aimed to investigate the value of fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) promoter methylation in the occurrence and development of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) oxidative stress.

methodsA total of 241 participants including 221 patients with CHB and 20 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited. Methylation level of FGF21 promoter in peripheral blood mononuclear cells was quantitatively determined. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was used to assess oxidative stress in CHB patients.

resultsOur study shows that the FGF21 methylation level was significantly lower in HBeAg-positive CHB patients compared to HBeAg-negative CHB patients and HCs (P < 0.0001). The oxidative stress of HBeAg-positive CHB patients was more severe. Further correlation analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between the methylation level of FGF21 promoter and the occurrence of oxidative stress in CHB patients. In addition, assessment based on FGF21 promoter methylation level proved effective for predicting oxidative stress occurrence and disease progression among CHB patients.

conclusionFGF21 promoter methylation level is an important marker for predicting oxidative stress and disease progression in patients with CHB.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationFibroblast Growth FactorsHepatitis B, ChronicOxidative StressPromoter Regions, GeneticAdultBiomarkersDisease ProgressionFemaleHepatitis B e AntigensHepatitis B virusHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultBiomarkersFGF21 protein, humanfibroblast growth factor 21Fibroblast Growth FactorsHepatitis B e AntigensFGF21HBVMethylationOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID39710689
PMCPMC11664819

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.