ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2025
Differential associations of neighborhood disadvantage, race/ethnicity, and cognitive status with experiences of psychosocial distress in the HABS-HD cohort.
Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Multimorbidity, Polypharmacy, and Neighborhood Disadvantage as Determinants of Cognitive Performance in the ARCHES Cohort.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2026Article
- Unfavorable Social Determinants of Health Are Associated with Lower Cognitive Performance in Non-Hispanic Black Men - The HABS-HD Study.Alzheimer's & dementia. Behavior & socioeconomics of aging · 2026Article
- Adverse policing as a social exposome pathway: Implications for depression, cognition, and dementia risk.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026Article
- Association of neighborhood disadvantage with Alzheimer's disease pathology and the stability of blood-based biomarker performance.The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease · 2026Observational
- Measuring the Adverse Social Exposome Over the Life Course.JAMA network open · 2025Article
- The mediating role of rehabilitation status on the association between socioeconomic status and quality of life among individuals with severe mental illness.BMC psychiatry · 2025Article
- Differential associations of neighborhood disadvantage, race/ethnicity, and cognitive status with experiences of psychosocial distress in the HABS-HD cohort.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025Article
- Qualitative insights into participant and care partner perspectives on research-based Alzheimer's disease biomarker testing and disclosure.Journal of Alzheimer's disease reportsArticle
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
introductionUnderstanding how contextual socioeconomic factors are associated with psychosocial distress among different ethnoracial groups is important for addressing health disparities in individuals at risk for Alzheimer's disease.
methodsUsing Health and Aging Brain Study-Health Disparities (HABS-HD) data collected between 2017 and 2023, we examined the association of neighborhood disadvantage with psychosocial distress using demographically adjusted linear regression models, stratified by ethnoracial group and cognitive status.
resultsWe included 630 non-Hispanic Black, 1109 Hispanic, and 1068 non-Hispanic White older adults deemed cognitively normal (CN) or diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Residing in areas of greater neighborhood disadvantage was associated with increased chronic stress (CS) among CN White participants, but this relationship was attenuated among White participants with MCI. Regardless of cognitive status, severe levels of disadvantage were associated with increased CS and depression among Black participants. DISCUSSION: Aging in more disadvantaged neighborhoods was associated with greater CS and depression for Black and White participants. HIGHLIGHTS: Greater neighborhood disadvantage was associated with increased depression and chronic stress for White and Black individuals. Individuals with mild cognitive impairment reported greater levels of psychosocial distress. These findings are relevant for addressing mental health inequity in aging populations.
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