Evidence mapPaperPMID 39712267Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease2022

Exercise capacity, cardiac and endothelial function in adults with repaired tetralogy of Fallot.

Marko Novaković, Katja Prokšelj, Borut Jug

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. How does regular exercise improve cardiovascular function: Congenital heart disease and beyond.International journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Marko NovakovićUniversity Medical Centre Ljubljana, Division of Internal Medicine, Department of Vascular Diseases, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Katja ProkšeljUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Medicine, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Borut JugUniversity Medical Centre Ljubljana, Division of Internal Medicine, Department of Vascular Diseases, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Exercise capacity and endothelial function are impaired in adults with repaired tetralogy of Fallot (ToF). This may be related to pathophysiological determinants, such as cardiac and endothelial impairment, or to a more sedentary lifestyle. Therefore, we sought to assess if cardiac and endothelial function are associated with exercise capacity in adults with repaired ToF. Methods: In a case-control study, we compared adults with repaired ToF and controls in terms of exercise workload, peak oxygen consumption (VO2peak) and flow-mediated dilation (FMD). Additionally, we determined associations of natriuretic peptide levels, echocardiographic parameters of size, function and systolic pressure with exercise capacity. Results: A total of 26 patients (mean age 38 ​± ​10 years, 46% males) and 10 controls were included. Patients with repaired ToF had reduced VO2peak (25.0 vs. 36.3 ​ml/kg/min, p ​< ​0.001) and FMD (7.6 vs. 10.8%, p ​= ​0.007) compared to controls. Exercise workload was moderately associated with FMD (r ​= ​0.428, p ​= ​0.029) and right ventricular parameters, while VO2peak was moderately associated with natriuretic peptide levels (r ​= ​-0.523, p ​= ​0.006). Conclusions: Adults with repaired ToF have impaired exercise capacity and endothelial function as compared to healthy controls. Natriuretic peptide levels and FMD are moderately associated with exercise capacity in adults with repaired ToF.

Indexed as

EchocardiographyExercise testingNatriuretic peptidesPhysical activityTetralogy of fallotVascular function

Identifiers

PMID39712267
PMCPMC11658072

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.