Evidence mapPaperPMID 39716126Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2024

Analysis of uric acid and high-density lipoprotein levels in refractory posner-schlossman syndrome patients: a matched case-control study by the propensity score.

Fengping Zhao, Changrong Lei, Yue Zhang, Shuangqing Wu, Haishuang Lin, De-Fu Chen, Chuanqi Lin, Kun Xiong, Mali Dai, Shaodan Zhang and 2 more

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Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Fengping Zhao *Eye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Changrong Lei *Eye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yue ZhangEye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Shuangqing WuEye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Haishuang LinEye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
De-Fu ChenEye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Chuanqi LinEye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Kun XiongEye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Mali DaiEye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Shaodan ZhangEye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Duo LiDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Ouhai District, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325027, China. bitiger74@hotmail.com.
Yuanbo LiangEye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent studies have indicated that oxidative stress is a crucial pathophysiological process in glaucoma. We hypothesized that Posner-Schlossman syndrome (PSS) is a vascular inflammation in the ciliary body due to oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction. Thus, we investigated serum uric acid (UA) and lipid levels in patients with refractory PSS with the aim of providing basic evidence for the mechanism of PSS.

methodsThis is a retrospective, case-control study. A total of 81 refractory PSS and 409 control participants were included in this study. Clinical and laboratory characteristics were reviewed using an electronic medical system. Propensity score-matched (PSM) analysis was performed to reduce demographic differences. The t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, and χ2 test were used to assess the differences between the PSS and control groups. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify the predictors of PSS.

resultsThe higher serum UA (364.14 ± 98.72µmol/L vs. 322.38 ± 72.09µmol/L), higher low-density lipoprotein (LDL) / High-density lipoprotein (HDL) ratio (2.50 ± 0.97 vs. 1.95 ± 0.72) and lower HDL (1.29 ± 0.32 mmol/L vs. 1.59 ± 0.38 mmol/L) can be noticed in refractory PSS than control group. Logistics regression identified UA > 420 µmol/L (OR = 4.461) and the HDL < 1.03 mmol/L (OR = 3.896) were the independent risk factors for refractory PSS.

conclusionsIncreasing serum UA and decreasing HDL levels were positively correlated with the incidence risk of refractory PSS. Further prospective longitudinal studies and animal models are needed.

Indexed as

Lipoproteins, HDLPropensity ScoreUric AcidAdultBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersLipoproteins, HDLUric AcidEndothelial dysfunctionGlaucomaHigh-density lipoproteinOxidative stressPosner-schlossman syndromeUric acid

Identifiers

PMID39716126
PMCPMC11667905

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.