SynthesisBMC neurology2024
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation improves cognition, depression, and walking ability in patients with Parkinson's disease: a meta-analysis.
Synthesis in BMC neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Adult-Onset Alexander Disease Presenting as Atypical Parkinsonism and Autonomic Dysfunction: A Case Series.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Microwave technologies for biomedical diagnosis and therapy: advances, challenges, and perspectives.Mikrochimica acta · 2026Review
- Efficacy and safety of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on motor function, depression, and cognitive dysfunction in Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Clinical parkinsonism & related disorders · 2026Review
- Non-invasive neuromodulation techniques for cognitive impairment intervention.American journal of translational research · 2026Review
- Advances in transcranial magnetic stimulation for psychological symptom management in Parkinson's disease.World journal of psychiatry · 2025Review
- Artificial Intelligence-Driven Neuromodulation in Neurodegenerative Disease: Precision in Chaos, Learning in Loss.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- The interplay of homeostasis, inflammation, and oxidative stress in neurodegenerative disorders: the role of biological markers, antioxidants, lithium, and TMS - a proposed framework for preventing neurodegenerative disorders through biomarkers and multimodal therapies.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on cognitive function, depression, and walking ability in patients with Parkinson's disease.
methodsA comprehensive search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Chinese Biomedical Literature Database (CBM), VIP Database, and Wanfang Database. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on rTMS treatment in Parkinson's disease patients were retrieved, covering the period from the inception of each database to July 2024. The quality of the included studies was assessed using the Cochrane risk of bias tool. Two researchers independently screened the literature, extracted data, and assessed the risk of bias in the studies. Data synthesis and analysis were performed using RevMan 5.4 and Stata 17.0 software.
resultsA total of 15 studies were included. The meta-analysis revealed that rTMS significantly improved the MOCA score (MD = 2.98, 95% CI 2.08, 3.88, P = 0.000), TUGT score (SMD=-0.72, 95% CI -1.43, 0.00, P = 0.048), FOG-Q score (SMD=-0.54, 95% CI -0.97, -0.11, P = 0.01), and UPDRS-III score (SMD=-0.66, 95% CI -0.84, -0.47, P = 0.000) in Parkinson's disease patients, and also alleviated depressive symptoms as measured by the HAMD (SMD=-0.43, 95% CI -0.72, -0.13, P = 0.004).
conclusionsrTMS can improve cognitive function, depressive symptoms, and walking ability in patients with Parkinson's disease.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.