Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39716205›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2024

Technical evaluation of the InBios Strongy Detect IgG ELISA assay for the diagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis infection.

Sara Roose, Marco Prato, Adama Kazienga, Iris Peelaers, Justien Arens, Gemechu Tadessa Leta, Cristina Mazzi, Dora Buonfrate, Bruno Levecke, Francesca Tamarozzi

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sara RooseGhent University, Merelbeke, Belgium.
Marco PratoIRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella, Verona, Italy.
Adama KaziengaGhent University, Merelbeke, Belgium.
Iris PeelaersGhent University, Merelbeke, Belgium.
Justien ArensGhent University, Merelbeke, Belgium.
Gemechu Tadessa LetaEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Cristina MazziIRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella, Verona, Italy.
Dora BuonfrateIRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella, Verona, Italy.
Bruno LeveckeGhent University, Merelbeke, Belgium.
Francesca TamarozziIRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella, Verona, Italy. francesca.tamarozzi@sacrocuore.it.

Funding

Consortium of Experts in Neglected Tropical Diseases CENTDMinistero della Salute Ricerca Corrente - L2Research Foundation Flanders G0F4320N
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStrongyloidiasis is a neglected tropical disease (NTD) caused by the soil-transmitted helminth Strongyloides stercoralis, recently included in the 2030 targets of the World Health Organization for the control of STHs. Assessment of infection prevalence is fundamental for decision-making about the implementation of control programs, but diagnostic assays to be applied in such context require evaluation. Seroassays based on recombinant antigens, which could be produced in a standardized and scalable manner, are particularly appealing for use in control programs. In this study, we performed a technical evaluation of the InBios Strongy Detect IgG ELISA, based on recombinant antigens NIE and SsIR, which has shown promising for field use.

methodsA total of 46 plasma samples from Ethiopian children were used for this technical evaluation. Repeatability was evaluated on duplicate samples per plate, on four plates per day for 3 days using Bland-Altman plots, analysis of residuals, and variance components analysis. Three samples were selected for evaluation of the uniformity of test results within a single plate (border effect) by two-sided t-test. Correlation between samples and internal ELISA positive controls was analyzed using Spearman's rank correlation coefficient applied on the results of 777 samples analyzed with the assay in a previous field-based study.

resultsWithin and between plate residuals ranged from -0.05 to + 0.05 and -0.1 to + 0.1, respectively. Total variance was estimated at 0.327; 99.6% of variation could be attributed to the samples. There was no systematic border effect and a negligible correlation between positive internal control and samples results (R

conclusionThe results obtained in this study, in highly controlled conditions, point toward the InBios Strongy Detect IgG ELISA assay being reproducible, with no systematic border effect. These results encourage further assay's development and evaluation for use in practice, including determination of preset cutoff values for positivity, which is currently not provided.

Indexed as

Antibodies, HelminthAntigens, HelminthEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayImmunoglobulin GStrongyloides stercoralisStrongyloidiasisAnimalsChildChild, PreschoolEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityAntibodies, HelminthAntigens, HelminthImmunoglobulin GDiagnosisELISASeroassaySerologyStrongyloides stercoralisStrongyloidiasisTechnical evaluation

Identifiers

PMID39716205
PMCPMC11667801

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.