Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39716882›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

PD-1-Enhanced Treg Cell Senescence in Advanced Maternal Age.

Guang-Shun Gong, Yu-Jing Zhang, Xiao-Hui Hu, Xin-Xiu Lin, Ai-Hua Liao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Metabolic Reprogramming Driven by Trophoblasts and Decidual XCR1Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. PD-1-Enhanced Treg Cell Senescence in Advanced Maternal Age.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  4. CD39Frontiers in oncology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Guang-Shun GongInstitute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, P. R. China.
Yu-Jing ZhangInstitute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, P. R. China.
Xiao-Hui HuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Clinical College Union Hospital Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, P. R. China.
Xin-Xiu LinInstitute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, P. R. China.
Ai-Hua LiaoInstitute of Reproductive Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8533-8315

Funding

Key R&D Programs of Hubei Province 2022BAD088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Senescence occurs earlier in the immune system than in solid organs as age increases. Regulatory T (Treg) cells are among the first cells to exhibit signs of aging. However, whether advanced-age pregnancy involves Treg cell aging remains unclear. This study demonstrated that the aging of women is accompanied by aging Treg cells and that PD-1 regulates Treg cell aging. The transfer of young Treg cells can improve the pregnancy outcomes of reproductive-aged mice by reducing the level of IFN-γ, a proinflammatory cytokine secreted by Treg cells in aged mice. Transferring α-PD-1 mAb-treated aged Treg cells increases the level of IL-10, an anti-inflammatory cytokine secreted by Treg cells in reproductive-aged mice. Collectively, these findings suggest a potential therapeutic strategy for preventing adverse pregnancy outcomes in older women.

Indexed as

AgingCellular SenescenceMaternal AgeProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAdvanced Maternal AgeAnimalsFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPregnancyPdcd1 protein, mouseProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptoradoptive transferadvance maternal agecell senescencematernal‐fetal interfacemiceprogrammed cell death protein 1regulatory T cellsenescence‐associated secretory phenotype

Identifiers

PMID39716882
PMCPMC11809324

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.