Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39717199›Full record

ReviewDrug design, development and therapy2024

Research Progress on the Anti-Liver Cancer Mechanism and Toxicity of Rhubarb Anthraquinone.

Linyuan Yu, Jinxing Qin, Mei Zhang, Yawen Gao, Yongli Zhao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drug design, development and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. From triggers to interfaces: polymer-stabilized nano-co-crystals for robust mesalazine delivery in UC.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Linyuan YuDepartment of Pharmacy, Chengdu Integrative TCM & Western Medicine Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610095, People's Republic of China.
Jinxing QinDepartment of Pharmacy, Sichuan Second Hospital of T.C.M, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, People's Republic of China.
Mei ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Guiqian International General Hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550000, People's Republic of China.
Yawen GaoDepartment of Anesthesia, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, 646000, People's Republic of China.
Yongli ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Chengdu Integrative TCM & Western Medicine Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610095, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Rhubarb has the effect of breaking blood stasis and abnormal mass, and was often used to treat various tumor diseases including liver cancer in ancient China. Recipes containing rhubarb have anti-liver cancer properties and are still used today. However, the main components and mechanism of action of rhubarb against liver cancer are still unclear. Aim of the Review: To conduct a review of the anti-liver cancer effects and toxicity of rhubarb anthraquinones (AQs). Materials and Methods: This article reviewed the effects of rhubarb AQs in the treatment of liver cancer and the signaling pathways involved, and discussed the toxicity and pharmacokinetics of rhubarb AQs by searching the Web of Science, PubMed and CNKI databases. Results: Rhubarb (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) is a traditional Chinese medicine that has been existed for thousands of years and is used as an anti-cancer drug. Modern pharmacological research shows that rhubarb AQs, as the main component of rhubarb, contains emodin, rhein, chrysophanol, physcione and aloe-emodin, which has anti-liver cancer effects and can be considered as a potential therapeutic drug for liver cancer. However, many modern studies have shown that rhubarb AQs have certain toxicity, which hinders in-depth research on rhubarb AQs. Conclusion: Rhubarb AQs can be used as a potential anti-liver cancer drug, but its research still has many limitations. Strengthening research on related experiments and finding a balance between toxicity and efficacy are all directions worth studying in the future.

Indexed as

AnthraquinonesAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicLiver NeoplasmsRheumAnimalsHumansMedicine, Chinese TraditionalAnthraquinonesAntineoplastic Agents, Phytogenicliver cancerpharmacokineticsrhubarb anthraquinonetoxicity

Identifiers

PMID39717199
PMCPMC11664478

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.