Evidence mapPaperPMID 39717593Full record

ReviewHeliyon2024

Recent advances in potential enzymes and their therapeutic inhibitors for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Zahra Farajzadeh Vahid, Morteza Eskandani, Hamed Dadashi, Somayeh Vandghanooni, Mohammad-Reza Rashidi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zahra Farajzadeh VahidDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
Morteza EskandaniResearch Center for Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology, Biomedicine Institute, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Hamed DadashiResearch Center for Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology, Biomedicine Institute, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Somayeh VandghanooniHematology and Oncology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mohammad-Reza RashidiMedicinal Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD), a chronic neurodegenerative disease, is clinically characterized by loss of memory and learning ability among other neurological deficits. Amyloid plaques, hyperphosphorylated tau protein, and neurofibrillary tangles involve in AD etiology. Meanwhile, enzymes and their inhibitors have become the focus of research in AD treatment. In this review, the molecular mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of AD were overviewed and various enzymes such as acetylcholinesterase (AChE), butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE), β-secretase, γ-secretase, monoamine oxidase (MAO), and receptor of advanced glycation end products (RAGE) were highlighted as potential targets for AD treatment. Several hybrid molecules with essential substructures derived from various chemotypes have demonstrated desired pharmacological activity. It is envisioned that the development of new drugs that inhibit enzymes involved in AD is a future trend in the management of the disease.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseaseBeta amyloidClinical studiesInhibitors of enzymesMulti-target drugsTarget enzymes

Identifiers

PMID39717593
PMCPMC11664286

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.