Evidence mapPaperPMID 39718468Full record

Trial reportEndocrinology, diabetes & metabolism2025

Reduction of Hepatic Fat Content by Dulaglutide for the Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus: A Two-Centre Open, Single-Arm Trial.

Chuanfeng Liu, Yu Xin, Yajing Huang, Lili Xu, Ruizhi Zhou, Yangang Wang, Wei Wang

Abstract readMulticenter StudyClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chuanfeng LiuDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6549-2013
Yu XinDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, Jiaozuo People's Hospital, Jiaozuo, China.
Yajing HuangDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Lili XuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Ruizhi ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yangang WangDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the elevated level of NAFLD prevalence, the incidence of diabetes, hypertension, metabolic syndrome and other diseases is also significantly elevated. GLP-1RA can exert weight loss, glucose-lowering effects and various nonglycaemic effects. However, the relationship between quantitative reduction in hepatic fat content and improvement of pancreatic islet function by GLP-1RA is unclear.

methodsThis trial was a single-arm open cohort study. A total of 38 patients with T2DM and NAFLD were enrolled in the GLP-1RA treatment group. The included patients were tested for biochemical and blood glucose levels, adiponectin and FGF21 levels, and liver fat content was measured using MRI. Measure the above indicators again after at least 3 months of GLP-1RA treatment. Divided into Q1 (average decrease of 0.37%) and Q2 (average decrease of 8.6%) groups based on the degree of reduction in liver fat content.

resultsQ2 group showed an average reduction in liver fat content of 8.6%, a decrease in glycated haemoglobin of 18.17%, a weight loss of 7.29% and an increase in fasting c-peptide release by 1.03%, 1-h and 2-h postprandial c-peptide release by 28.86% and 18.28% respectively. In contrast, Q1 group had an average reduction in liver fat content of 0.37%, a decrease in glycated haemoglobin of only 6.53%, a weight loss of 3.41%, a decrease in fasting c-peptide release by 1.91% and an increase in 1-h and 2-h postprandial c-peptide release by 19.18% and 11.66% respectively.

conclusionReduction in liver fat content effectively improves pancreatic islet function secretion, particularly postprandial c-peptide secretion, especially in the first hour after a meal. This improvement leads to a decrease in glycated haemoglobin levels and promotes better compliance with blood glucose control.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glucagon-Like PeptidesHypoglycemic AgentsImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsLiverRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAdultAgedBlood GlucoseCohort StudiesFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseBlood GlucosedulaglutideGlucagon-Like PeptidesGlycated HemoglobinHypoglycemic AgentsImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsGLP‐1NAFLDT2DM

Identifiers

PMID39718468
PMCPMC11667988

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.