Evidence mapPaperPMID 39720730Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2024

Remodeling of tumour microenvironment: strategies to overcome therapeutic resistance and innovate immunoengineering in triple-negative breast cancer.

Desh Deepak Singh, Shafiul Haque, Youngsun Kim, Ihn Han, Dharmendra Kumar Yadav

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  11. Capacity of Understanding the Future Approaches in Cancer Treatment by Multiple Models of Artificial Intelligence.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Desh Deepak SinghAmity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University Rajasthan, Jaipur, India.
Shafiul HaqueResearch and Scientific Studies Unit, College of Nursing and Allied Health Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Youngsun KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ihn HanPlasma Bioscience Research Center, Applied Plasma Medicine Center, Department of Electrical & Biological Physics, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dharmendra Kumar YadavDepartment of Biologics, College of Pharmacy, Hambakmoeiro 191, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) stands as the most complex and daunting subtype of breast cancer affecting women globally. Regrettably, treatment options for TNBC remain limited due to its clinical complexity. However, immunotherapy has emerged as a promising avenue, showing success in developing effective therapies for advanced cases and improving patient outcomes. Improving TNBC treatments involves reducing side effects, minimizing systemic toxicity, and enhancing efficacy. Unlike traditional cancer immunotherapy, engineered nonmaterial's can precisely target TNBC, facilitating immune cell access, improving antigen presentation, and triggering lasting immune responses. Nanocarriers with enhanced sensitivity and specificity, specific cellular absorption, and low toxicity are gaining attention. Nanotechnology-driven immunoengineering strategies focus on targeted delivery systems using multifunctional molecules for precise tracking, diagnosis, and therapy in TNBC. This study delves into TNBC's tumour microenvironment (TME) remodeling, therapeutic resistance, and immunoengineering strategies using nanotechnology.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmImmunotherapyTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsFemaleHumansNanoparticlesdrug resistanceimmunotherapynanomedicinetriple negative breast cancertumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID39720730
PMCPMC11666570

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.