ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2025
T50 Calciprotein Crystallization and the Decreased Role of Fetuin-A in Type 2 Diabetes.
Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Inverse Association between T50 Calciprotein Crystallization (Serum Calcification Propensity) and Carotid Artery Intima-Media Thickness in Health Examinees with a Reduced Kidney Function.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2026Article
- Estimated T50 calciprotein crystallization test in patients undergoing hemodialysis: Osaka Dialysis Complication Study (ODCS).Clinical and experimental nephrology · 2025Observational
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimPatients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) are prone to develop vascular calcification. Fetuin-A protects against vascular calcification but it increases insulin resistance. T50 calciprotein crystallization (also called serum calcification propensity) is a novel marker of calcification stress. This study examined whether T2D affects T50 and the potential role of fetuin-A in the relationship between T2D and T50.
methodsThis cross-sectional study included 101 individuals with T2D and 101 individuals without diabetes (controls). T50 and fetuin-A levels were measured using the established nephelometric method and an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, respectively.
resultsAlthough fetuin-A levels were higher in the T2D group, T50 was not significantly different between the T2D and control groups. In multivariable-adjusted analyses of the total population, T50 was not independently associated with the presence of T2D, fasting plasma glucose, or HbA1c, whereas T50 was significantly associated with fetuin-A, phosphate, and calcium levels. The association between T50 and fetuin-A was modified by the presence of T2D. A subgroup analysis revealed that the positive association between T50 and fetuin-A was significant but smaller in the T2D group, and that the associations of T50 with serum phosphate and calcium were more evident in the T2D group. Additional analyses showed that T50/fetuin-A ratio was lower in the T2D group and that T50/fetuin-A ratio was inversely correlated with fasting glucose and HbA1c levels.
conclusionsT2D itself was not significantly associated with T50 but T2D modified the association between T50 and fetuin-A in favor of developing vascular calcification in T2D.
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