Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39722441›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational allergy2024

Unique effect of aspirin on local 15-oxo-eicosatetraenoic acid synthesis in asthma patients with aspirin hypersensitivity.

Piotr Szatkowski, Anna Gielicz, Adam Stępień, Patryk Hartwich, Radosław Kacorzyk, Hanna Plutecka, Adam Ćmiel, Gabriela Trąd-Wójcik, Marek Sanak, Lucyna Mastalerz

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Article in Clinical and translational allergy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Piotr Szatkowski2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Anna Gielicz2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Adam Stępień2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Patryk HartwichDepartment of Otolaryngology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Radosław Kacorzyk2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Hanna Plutecka2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Adam ĆmielDepartment of Applied Mathematics, AGH University of Science and Technology, Krakow, Poland.
Gabriela Trąd-Wójcik2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Marek Sanak2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7635-8103
Lucyna Mastalerz2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8994-0036

Funding

Narodowe Centrum Nauki UMO-2021/41/B/NZ5/00305
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs-exacerbated respiratory disease (NSAIDs-ERD) is characterized by altered arachidonic acid (AA) metabolism. Aspirin hypersensitivity is diagnosed using aspirin challenge, while induced sputum is collected to perform cell counts and to identify local biomarkers in induced sputum supernatant (ISS). This study aimed to assess the levels of a newly identified eicosanoid, 15-oxo-eicosatetraenoic acid (15-oxo-ETE), in ISS at baseline and during aspirin-induced bronchospasm in patients with NSAIDs-ERD.

methodsOral aspirin challenge was performed in 27 patients with NSAIDs-ERD and in 17 patients with aspirin-tolerant asthma (ATA) serving as controls. Sputum was collected before and after aspirin challenge to determine eosinophil, neutrophil, macrophage, and lymphocyte counts as well as the concentration of AA metabolites via 15-lipoxygenase-1 (15-LOX-1) and 5-LOX pathways in ISS. Chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry was used to measure ISS levels of 15-oxo-ETE, 15-hydroxyeicosatetranoic acid (15-HETE), and leukotriene E

resultsAt baseline, ISS levels of 15-oxo-ETE were higher in NSAIDs-ERD than in ATA (p = 0.04). In contrast, baseline 15-HETE levels in ISS were lower in patients with NSAIDs-ERD (p = 0.03). After aspirin challenge, 15-oxo-ETE levels decreased only in patients with NSAIDs-ERD (p = 0.001) who developed bronchospasm. In both study groups, there was a reduction in sputum macrophage count after aspirin challenge (p = 0.03 and p = 0.02, respectively) irrespective of bronchospasm.

conclusionsPatients with NSAIDs-ERD are characterized by higher baseline 15-oxo-ETE levels in ISS than patients with ATA. Aspirin-induced bronchospasm inhibited the local generation of 15-oxo-ETE.

Indexed as

15‐oxo‐ETEinduced sputumnonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drug–exacerbated respiratory diseaseoral aspirin challenge

Identifiers

PMID39722441
PMCPMC11669626

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.