Evidence mapPaperPMID 39722571Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2025

Blood pressure variability and functional outcome after decompressive hemicraniectomy in malignant middle cerebral artery infarction.

Jae Wook Jung, Ilmo Kang, Jin Park, Sang-Beom Jeon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jae Wook JungDepartment of Neurology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9219-8522
Ilmo KangDepartment of Neurology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7474-5484
Jin ParkDepartment of Neurology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4597-6344
Sang-Beom JeonDepartment of Neurology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0735-5499

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development Institute HR18C0016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeMalignant middle cerebral artery infarction (MMI) is a severe condition with a high mortality rate. While decompressive hemicraniectomy has been demonstrated to reduce mortality, there is limited knowledge regarding blood pressure (BP) management following the surgery. This study aimed to investigate whether early blood pressure variability after surgery is associated with functional outcomes.

methodsThis study was a retrospective cohort analysis of patients with MMI who underwent decompressive hemicraniectomy. We calculated BP variability (BPV) by measuring BP hourly over a 72-h period following surgery. We investigated the association between BPV parameters and functional outcomes at 3-month. Additionally, we analyzed which specific time intervals within the 72 h post-surgery BPV were associated with functional outcomes.

resultsA total of 110 patients were eligible for analysis. The mean age was 63.1 ± 13.1 years, and 57 (51.8%) were men. Among the systolic BPV parameters, the coefficient of variance showed a significant association with functional outcomes at 3-month (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]: 0.82, 95% CI: 0.69-0.95), and this association remained significant after adjusting for the antihypertensive agents use (AOR: 0.82, 95% CI: 0.70-0.95). In contrast, diastolic BPV parameters did not show a significant association with functional outcomes. Systolic BPV during the 0- to 24-h period of the 72-h observation was significantly associated with functional outcomes (AOR: 0.87, 95% CI: 0.76-0.98).

conclusionOur study identified a significant association between systolic BPV and 3-month functional outcomes in MMI patients who underwent decompressive hemicraniectomy. This association persisted regardless of the use of antihypertensive agents, particularly during the hyperacute phase within the first 24 h post-surgery.

Indexed as

Blood PressureDecompressive CraniectomyInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomeblood pressure variabilitycerebral infarctioncraniectomydecompressive hemicraniectomymalignant infarctionneurocritical care

Identifiers

PMID39722571
PMCPMC11669773

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.