Evidence mapPaperPMID 39723069Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2024

A Comparative Analysis of Butter, Ghee, and Margarine and Its Implications for Healthier Fat and Oil Group Choices: SWOT Analysis.

F Mohammadi-Nasrabadi, A Rashidimehr, Kh Khoshtinat, B Alhouei, A Massomian, M Rashidian, F Esfarjani

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Article in Food science & nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

F Mohammadi-NasrabadiFood and Nutrition Policy and Planning Research Department, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
A RashidimehrDepartment of Microbiology and Food Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Lorestan University Khorramabad Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8935-8321
Kh KhoshtinatDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
B AlhoueiFood and Nutrition Policy and Planning Research Department, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
A MassomianDepartment of Microbiology and Food Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Lorestan University Khorramabad Iran.
M RashidianDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Science and Research Branch Islamic Azad University Tehran Iran.
F EsfarjaniFood and Nutrition Policy and Planning Research Department, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6796-5566

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to comparatively analyze butter, ghee, and margarine fatty acid profiles and their implications for healthier fat and oil group choices. In this cross-sectional study, 60 samples from best-selling brands of butter, ghee, and margarine were randomly selected from five food chain stores in Tehran, Iran. Then, all the samples were coded, packed in cool conditions, and sent to the laboratory to determine the fatty acid profiles by using gas chromatography (GC). Based on the authors' experiences and the available literature, a policy dialogue session was held with stakeholders about oil and fat challenges, followed by a Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) analysis. The mean ± SE of total fatty acids in butter, ghee, and margarine was 94.07 ± 0.17, 94.49 ± 0.61, and 99.00 ± 0.18; total saturated fatty acid (TSFA) 66.69 ± 0.39, 64.26 ± 0.63, and 40.36 ± 0.87; trans fatty acid (TFA) 2.43 ± 0.09, 3.60 ± 0.29, and 0.83 ± 0.15 g/100 gfat, respectively. The predominant TFAs in butter and ghee were

Indexed as

butterfatty acid profilegas chromatographygheemargarineSWOT analysis

Identifiers

PMID39723069
PMCPMC11666836

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.