Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39723333›Full record

Trial reportJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2024

Effects of Oral Nutritional Supplement on Postoperative Orthognathic Surgery Patients' Nutritional Status: A Randomised Clinical Trial.

Naratorn Prachasartta, Kiti Siriwatana, Vorapat Trachoo, Suwimol Sapwarobol, Praew Chantarasinlapin

Abstract readCase ReportsClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Naratorn PrachasarttaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Kiti SiriwatanaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-2227-4980
Vorapat TrachooDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Suwimol SapwarobolThe Medical Food Research Unit, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-0439-0037
Praew ChantarasinlapinThe Medical Food Research Unit, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Orthognathic surgery often leads to decreased nutrient intake and increased metabolic demands, potentially resulting in muscle mass loss and delayed recovery. The use of oral nutritional supplements (ONS) alongside nutritional counselling has been proposed to mitigate these effects. This study aimed to investigate the impact of ONS on the postoperative nutritional status of patients undergoing orthognathic surgery. Patients and methods: A 12-week randomized controlled trial was conducted at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand. The recruitment period was extended from July to December 2022 due to unforeseen delays. Patients aged 18 or older, undergoing orthognathic surgery involving at least one jaw, and without metabolic diseases or allergies were included. The intervention group received nutritional counselling and ONS for one-month post-surgery, while the control group received only nutritional counselling. The primary outcome was nutritional status, assessed through anthropometric, biomarker, and muscle strength measurements at various time points. Results: A total of 28 participants completed the study (control group: n=12, intervention group: n=16). Both groups experienced postoperative weight and muscle mass loss. While the intervention group showed a significantly lower weight loss at two- and four-weeks post-surgery, no significant differences were found in other nutritional status parameters or oral health-related quality of life between the groups after 12 weeks. Conclusion: The addition of ONS to nutritional counselling did not significantly improve the overall nutritional status of orthognathic surgery patients in the long term. Further research is needed to explore more personalized and intensive nutritional interventions to enhance postoperative recovery in this population. Trial Registration: Thai Clinical Trials Registry, TCTR20220624006. Registered 24 June 2022.

Indexed as

biomarkersmalnutritionmaxillomandibular fixationmuscle masspostoperative recoveryquality of life

Identifiers

PMID39723333
PMCPMC11669287

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.